Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32700022›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2020

Region-dependent regulation of acute ethanol on γ oscillation in the rat hippocampal slices.

Zhihua Liu, Feng Ren, Bin Yang, Hongxing Zhang, Fangli Guo, Xiangyang Zhang, Chengbiao Lu, Ruiling Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhihua LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8933-9785
Feng RenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China.
Bin YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China.
Hongxing ZhangDepartment of Psychology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Fangli GuoKey Laboratory for the Brain Research of Henan Province/The International-Joint Lab for Non-invasive Neural Modulation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China.
Xiangyang ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China.
Chengbiao LuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China. Johnlu9000@hotmail.com.
Ruiling ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453003, China. zhangruilingxx@163.com.
Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

International Collaboration of Henan Province Science-Technique Bureau 134300510040Key Program for Applied Basic Research of Hebei Key Program for Applied Basic Research of Hebei Province 12966119DNatural Science Foundation of Hebei Province H2012203067the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81271422,81100953, 1070938the National Natural Science Foundation of China U1804170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEthanol use disorders are a serious medical and public health problem in the world today. Acute ethanol intoxication can lead to cognitive dysfunction such as learning and memory impairment. Gamma oscillations (γ, 30-80 Hz) are synchronized rhythmic activity generated by population of neurons within local network, and closely related to learning and memory function. The hippocampus is a critical anatomic structure that supports learning and memory. On the grounds of structure and function, hippocampus can be divided into the intermediate (IH), the dorsal (DH), and ventral hippocampus (VH). The current study is the first to investigate the effects of acute ethanol on γ oscillations in these sub-regions of rat hippocampal slices.

methodsThe sustained γ oscillations were induced by 200 nM kainate (KA) in the CA3c of IH, DH, and VH. When KA-induced γ oscillation reached the steady state, ethanol (50 mM or 100 mM) was applied and the effects of ethanol on γ oscillation power was measured in the slices sequentially sectioned from ventral to dorsal hippocampus of adult rats.

resultsIn the intermediate hippocampal slices, compared with control (KA only), ethanol (50 mM) caused 36.1 ± 3.9% decrease in γ power (p < 0.05, n = 10), while ethanol (100 mM) caused 55.3 ± 5.5% decrease in γ power (p < 0.001, n = 14). In the dorsal hippocampus, only ethanol (100 mM) caused 18.1 ± 8.6% decrease in γ power (p < 0.05, n = 12). However, in the ventral hippocampus, neither 50 mM nor 100 mM ethanol affected γ oscillation.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that ethanol may produce the differential suppression of γ oscillations in a dose-dependent manner in different sub-regions of hippocampus, suggesting that the modulation of ethanol on hippocampal γ oscillation is region-dependent.

Indexed as

AnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolGamma RhythmHippocampusMaleMemoryNeuronsOrgan Culture TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolAcute ethanol intoxicationDorsal hippocampusIntermediate hippocampusVentral hippocampus

Identifiers

PMID32700022
OpenAlexW3044562871

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.