Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32699328›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Altered active control of step width in response to mediolateral leg perturbations while walking.

Nicholas K Reimold, Holly A Knapp, Rachel E Henderson, Landi Wilson, Alyssa N Chesnutt, Jesse C Dean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Effects of Targeted Assistance and Perturbations on the Relationship Between Pelvis Motion and Step Width in People With Chronic Stroke.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2021
    Article
  10. Post-Stroke Adaptation of Lateral Foot Placement Coordination in Variable Environments.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicholas K ReimoldCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, 77 President St., MSC700, Charleston, SC, 29425-571, USA.
Holly A KnappCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, 77 President St., MSC700, Charleston, SC, 29425-571, USA.
Rachel E HendersonCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, 77 President St., MSC700, Charleston, SC, 29425-571, USA.
Landi WilsonRalph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, SC, USA.
Alyssa N ChesnuttCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, 77 President St., MSC700, Charleston, SC, 29425-571, USA.
Jesse C DeanCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, 77 President St., MSC700, Charleston, SC, 29425-571, USA. deaje@musc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During human walking, step width is predicted by mediolateral motion of the pelvis, a relationship that can be attributed to a combination of passive body dynamics and active sensorimotor control. The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether humans modulate the active control of step width in response to a novel mechanical environment. Participants were repeatedly exposed to a force-field that either assisted or perturbed the normal relationship between pelvis motion and step width, separated by washout periods to detect the presence of potential after-effects. As intended, force-field assistance directly strengthened the relationship between pelvis displacement and step width. This relationship remained strengthened with repeated exposure to assistance, and returned to baseline afterward, providing minimal evidence for assistance-driven changes in active control. In contrast, force-field perturbations directly weakened the relationship between pelvis motion and step width. Repeated exposure to perturbations diminished this negative direct effect, and produced larger positive after-effects once the perturbations ceased. These results demonstrate that targeted perturbations can cause humans to adjust the active control that contributes to fluctuations in step width.

Indexed as

WalkingBiomechanical PhenomenaExercise TestFemaleGaitHumansLegMalePelvisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32699328
PMCPMC7376025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.