Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32699271›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Mimicry of emergent traits amplifies coastal restoration success.

Ralph J M Temmink, Marjolijn J A Christianen, Gregory S Fivash, Christine Angelini, Christoffer Boström, Karin Didderen, Sabine M Engel, Nicole Esteban, Jeffrey L Gaeckle, Karine Gagnon and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Recommendations for the development of erosion-resistant tidal marshes to enhance nature-based flood risk mitigation.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Reefense: Living shoreline mosaics can achieve ecological and engineering outcomes with interdisciplinary design.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Combining co-introduction with patch-size optimization as a novel strategy to maximize seagrass restoration.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Restoring blue carbon ecosystems.Cambridge prisms. Coastal futures · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The importance of marshes providing soil stabilization to resist fast-flow erosion in case of a dike breach.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Overcoming establishment thresholds for peat mosses in human-made bog pools.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2021
    Article
  20. Restoration of biogeomorphic systems by creating windows of opportunity to support natural establishment processes.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2021
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Ralph J M Temmink *Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. r.temmink@science.ru.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-9875
Marjolijn J A Christianen *Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-2981
Gregory S Fivash *Department of Estuarine and Delta Systems, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research and Utrecht University, 4401 NT, Yerseke, The Netherlands.
Christine AngeliniDepartment of Environmental Engineering Sciences, Engineering School for Sustainable Infrastructure and Environment, University of Florida, PO Box 116580, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Christoffer BoströmEnvironmental and Marine Biology, Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, 20520, Turku, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-8331
Karin DidderenBureau Waardenburg, Varkensmarkt 9, 4101 CK, 4100 AJ, Culemborg, The Netherlands.
Sabine M EngelSTINAPA, Barcadera 10, Bonaire, The Netherlands.
Nicole EstebanBioscience Department, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales, SA2 8PP, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4693-7221
Jeffrey L GaeckleWashington State Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA, 98504, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9733-1409
Karine GagnonEnvironmental and Marine Biology, Åbo Akademi University, Tykistökatu 6, 20520, Turku, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-7740
Laura L GoversAquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Eduardo InfantesDepartment of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Kristineberg Marine Research Station, Kristineberg 566, 45178, Fiskebäckskil, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-9237
Marieke M van KatwijkDepartment of Environmental Science, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4482-5835
Silvija KipsonDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Leon P M LamersAquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3769-2154
Wouter LengkeekAquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Brian R SillimanDivision of Marine Science and Conservation, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, 135 Duke Marine Lab Road, Beaufort, NC, USA.
Brigitta I van TussenbroekReef Systems Unit, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 77580, Puerto Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6447-7479
Richard K F UnsworthProject Seagrass, 33 Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3BA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0036-9724
Siti Maryam YaakubDepartment Ecological Habitats and Processes, DHI Water & Environment, 2 Venture Drive, 18-18 Vision Exchange, Singapore, 608526, Singapore.
Tjeerd J BoumaDepartment of Estuarine and Delta Systems, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research and Utrecht University, 4401 NT, Yerseke, The Netherlands.
Tjisse van der HeideAquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. tjisse.van.der.heide@nioz.nl.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLÅbo Akademi University · FISwansea University · GBBureau Waardenburg (Netherlands) · NLDuke University · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Groningen · NLUniversity of Zagreb · HRUtrecht University · NLWashington Department of Natural Resources · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Restoration is becoming a vital tool to counteract coastal ecosystem degradation. Modifying transplant designs of habitat-forming organisms from dispersed to clumped can amplify coastal restoration yields as it generates self-facilitation from emergent traits, i.e. traits not expressed by individuals or small clones, but that emerge in clumped individuals or large clones. Here, we advance restoration science by mimicking key emergent traits that locally suppress physical stress using biodegradable establishment structures. Experiments across (sub)tropical and temperate seagrass and salt marsh systems demonstrate greatly enhanced yields when individuals are transplanted within structures mimicking emergent traits that suppress waves or sediment mobility. Specifically, belowground mimics of dense root mats most facilitate seagrasses via sediment stabilization, while mimics of aboveground plant structures most facilitate marsh grasses by reducing stem movement. Mimicking key emergent traits may allow upscaling of restoration in many ecosystems that depend on self-facilitation for persistence, by constraining biological material requirements and implementation costs.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalWetlandsBiodegradable PlasticsBiomimeticsEcologyEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationFloridaHydrocharitaceaeNetherlandsSeawaterSwedenTropical ClimateWest IndiesZosteraceaeBiodegradable Plastics

Identifiers

PMID32699271
PMCPMC7376209
OpenAlexW3044165082

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.