Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32698915›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Adolescent nutrition and physical activity in low-income suburbs of Abidjan, Côte d'lvoire: the gap between knowledge, aspirations and possibilities.

Julie Jesson, Egnon Kv Kouakou, Polly Hardy-Johnson, Patricia Ngoran-Theckly, Sarah H Kehoe, Laurence Adonis, Caroline Fall, Valériane Leroy, Mary Barker, Susie Weller and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Julie Jesson *Inserm U1027, Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse 3, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9461-2520
Egnon Kv Kouakou *Laboratoire de Nutrition et Pharmacologie, UFR Biosciences, University Felix Houphouet Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Polly Hardy-JohnsonMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Patricia Ngoran-ThecklyConseil National de Nutrition, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Sarah H KehoeMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Laurence AdonisLaboratoire de Nutrition et Pharmacologie, UFR Biosciences, University Felix Houphouet Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Caroline FallMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4402-5552
Valériane LeroyInserm U1027, Université Paul Sabatier Toulouse 3, France.
Mary BarkerMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Susie WellerClinical Ethics and Law (CELS), University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6839-876X
TALENT Collaboration

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400519Medical Research Council MC_PC_MR/R018545/1Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1016Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/3Medical Research Council MR/M005186/1Wellcome Trust 074048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore adolescents' perceptions, knowledge and behaviours regarding nutrition and physical activity in low-income districts of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, taking into consideration their caregivers' perspectives.

designTwo investigators conducted six focus group discussions.

settingThe study was carried out in two low-income suburbs, Yopougon and Port-Bouët, in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.

participantsAdolescents and their caregivers were recruited into the study via local head teachers and heads of settlement.

resultsOverall, seventy-two participants, including forty-six adolescents and twenty-six caregivers, took part. Participants demonstrated good nutrition knowledge, relating nutritional health to a balanced diet and hygiene. Sustained physical activity was reported. However, adopting good practices was challenging due to participant's economic circumstances. Their environment was a barrier to improving health due to dirtiness and violence, with a lack of space limiting the possibility to practice sport. Adolescents and their caregivers differed in their response to these constraints. Many caregivers felt powerless and suggested that a political response was the solution. Alternatively, adolescents were more likely to suggest new creative solutions such as youth-friendly centres within their community.

conclusionsParticipants were aware that their nutritional habits were not in line with what they had learnt to be good nutritional practices due to socio-economic constraints. Physical activity was part of adolescent life, but opportunities to exercise were restricted by their environment. Strategies for improving adolescent health in these settings need to be developed in collaboration with adolescents in a manner that accommodates their opinions and solutions.

Indexed as

ExercisePovertyAdolescentAdolescent Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaCote d'IvoireFocus GroupsHumansAdolescentsCaregiversNutritionPhysical activityWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID32698915
PMCPMC10195280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.