Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32698848›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

Molecular detection and genetic characteristics of Babesia gibsoni in dogs in Shaanxi Province, China.

Wen-Ping Guo, Guang-Cheng Xie, Dan Li, Meng Su, Rui Jian, Luan-Ying Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Simultaneous Exposure toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen-Ping GuoDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China. guowenping@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Guang-Cheng XieDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China. xieguangcheng123@126.com.
Dan LiDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Meng SuDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Rui JianDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Luan-Ying DuDepartment of Pathogenic Biology, College of Basic Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Chengde Medical University · CN

Funding

Key discipline construction of colleges and universities in Hebei Province Ji Jiao Gao No. [2013]4National Natural Science Foundation of China 31700159National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral members of genus Babesia are important pathogens causing babesiosis in dogs. In China, at least five Babesia species have been described in dogs or ticks. This study sought to determine the prevalence and molecular characteristics of various Babesia spp. in dogs in cities in Shaanxi Province in China, including Xi'an and Hanzhong.

methodsA total of 371 blood samples were collected from pet dogs presenting to veterinary clinics in the cities of Xi'an and Hanzhong in Shaanxi, China. Babesia spp. DNA was detected via amplification of partial 18S rRNA genes by semi-nested PCR. Almost full-length 18S rRNA, ITS, partial TRAP and complete cytb genes were recovered for analysis of the genetic characteristics and relationships with known isolates.

resultsA single species, Babesia gibsoni, was identified in dogs in Xi'an and Hanzhong. Consistently, B. gibsoni was also detected in 14 ticks collected from positive dogs. Sequence similarities and phylogenetic analysis suggested that the isolates identified herein showed a closer genetic relationship with isolates from East Asian countries rather than India, Bangladesh, or the USA. Sequence analysis based on tandem repeat analysis of the TRAP gene further revealed that specific haplotypes were circulating in both Xi'an and Hanzhong, with no specific regionality. In addition, 10.9% of all isolates with atovaquone (ATV)-resistance were identified because of M121I mutation in the deduced cytb protein.

conclusionsThis study revealed a high prevalence rate of Babesia infection. Babesia gibsoni was the only Babesia species identified in cases of canine babesiosis in the cities of Xi'an and Hanzhong cities in Shaanxi, China. In addition, the TRAP gene presented high genetic diversity across isolates. Such information is useful for elucidating the epidemiological characteristics of canine babesiosis, as well as the overall genetic diversity of Babesia spp. circulating in dog populations in Shaanxi Province.

Indexed as

BabesiaBabesiosisAnimalsArachnid VectorsAtovaquoneBloodChinaDog DiseasesDogsDrug ResistanceGenes, ProtozoanGenetic VariationPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 18STicksAtovaquoneRNA, Ribosomal, 18S18S rRNAB. gibsonicytbGenetic characteristicITSPhylogenetic analysisTRAP

Identifiers

PMID32698848
PMCPMC7376908
OpenAlexW3043877710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.