Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32698190›Full record

ArticleNature2020

Chloroquine does not inhibit infection of human lung cells with SARS-CoV-2.

Markus Hoffmann, Kirstin Mösbauer, Heike Hofmann-Winkler, Artur Kaul, Hannah Kleine-Weber, Nadine Krüger, Nils C Gassen, Marcel A Müller, Christian Drosten, Stefan Pöhlmann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 293 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
293citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

293 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 504 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. TMPRSS2-mediated coronavirus spike activation and inhibition.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Targeting PANoptosis: a promising therapeutic strategy for ALI/ARDS.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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  20. Article

233 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Markus HoffmannInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany. mhoffmann@dpz.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4603-7696
Kirstin MösbauerInstitute of Virology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Heike Hofmann-WinklerInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany.
Artur KaulInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany.
Hannah Kleine-WeberInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany.
Nadine KrügerInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany.
Nils C GassenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Marcel A MüllerInstitute of Virology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-5117
Christian DrostenInstitute of Virology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7923-0519
Stefan PöhlmannInfection Biology Unit, German Primate Center - Leibniz Institute for Primate Research, Göttingen, Germany. spoehlmann@dpz.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-9136
German Primate Center · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DESechenov University · RUUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been associated with more than 780,000 deaths worldwide (as of 20 August 2020). To develop antiviral interventions quickly, drugs used for the treatment of unrelated diseases are currently being repurposed to treat COVID-19. Chloroquine is an anti-malaria drug that is used for the treatment of COVID-19 as it inhibits the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in the African green monkey kidney-derived cell line Vero

Indexed as

AnimalsBetacoronavirusCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsChloroquineCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLungPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Serine EndopeptidasesTreatment FailureChloroquineSerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32698190
OpenAlexW3044416430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.