Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32697613›Full record

ArticleBrain injury2020

Concussion reporting, return to learn, and return to play experiences in a sample of private preparatory high school students.

Dana Waltzman, Jill Daugherty, Katherine Snedaker, Jason Bouton, David Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain injury, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dana WaltzmanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Injury Prevention , Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1708-0524
Jill DaughertyCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Injury Prevention , Atlanta, GA, USA.
Katherine SnedakerPINK Concussions , Norwalk, CT, USA.
Jason BoutonPINK Concussions , Norwalk, CT, USA.
David WangElite Sports Medicine, Connecticut Children's Medical Center , Hartford, CT, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USSports Concussion Institute · USConnecticut Children's Medical Center · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to describe concussion reporting and return to learn and play among high school students.

methodsSelf-reported survey data of 1,999 New England private preparatory high school students who played sports or engaged in recreational activities were collected in 2018. Descriptive and bivariate statistics are presented.

resultsThree in ten respondents (31.4%) reported ever sustaining a concussion and 22.0% did not report at least one concussion to an adult. The most common reasons for not reporting included wanting to keep playing their sport (58.0%) and not thinking the injury was that serious (53.6%). Girls and students in higher grades took longer to return to school and sports. A quarter of students reported pretending to have a faster recovery in order to return to school or sports.

conclusionPrivate school students who play sports or engage in recreational activity may be at risk of sustaining concussions and may not report their symptoms due to a lack of understanding the seriousness of concussion, not wanting to fall behind in school, or out of desire to continue playing their sport. Teachers, coaches, and parents can stress reporting as the first step in recovery.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionAdultFemaleHumansReturn to SportSchoolsStudentsconcussionhigh schoolPrivate schoolreportingreturn to learnreturn to school

Identifiers

PMID32697613
PMCPMC7483977
OpenAlexW3044371768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.