Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32697441›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2020

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, hyperglycemia, and outcomes in ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis.

Yani Cheng, Anna Ying, Yanyan Lin, Junru Yu, Ji Luo, Yifan Zeng, Yuanshao Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Endothelial Dysfunction with Aging: Does Sex Matter?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  20. Determinants of 1-Year Unfavorable Outcomes of Intravenous Alteplase Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yani ChengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Anna YingDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yanyan LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Junru YuDepartment of Neurology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Ji LuoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yifan ZengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yuanshao LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5718-8257
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Foundation of Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau Y20160025National Natural Science Foundation of China 81301014National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncreased neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and hyperglycemia on admission are associated with poor outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. We sought to evaluate the combined effect of increased NLR and hyperglycemia on the prognosis of ischemia stroke treated with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT).

methodsPatients with acute ischemic stroke receiving IVT treatment were prospectively enrolled. All participants were followed for 3 months. According to the levels of NLR and blood glucose, patients were categorized into four groups: high NLR or nonhigh NLR with or without hyperglycemia. The associations between NLR values with or without hyperglycemia and outcomes of stroke after thrombolysis were assessed by multivariable logistic regression analysis.

resultsAmong the 381 stroke patients (median age 68 years, 61.68% man) included, 155 (40.68%) had a poor outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 3-6) during 3 months. After multivariate adjustment, high NLR with hyperglycemia increased the risk of 3-month poor outcome (OR = 4.42; 95% CI, 2.13-9.16), early neurological deterioration (END) (OR = 4.81; 95% CI, 2.08-11.12), and 3-month mortality (OR = 6.56; 95% CI, 1.92-22.40). A significant multiplicative interaction of NLR and blood glucose on 3-month poor outcome in ischemic stroke patients after thrombolysis was observed.

conclusionsIschemic stroke patients with concurrent high NLR and hyperglycemia increased risks of END, 3-month poor outcome, and mortality after thrombolysis.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaHyperglycemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedHumansLymphocytesMaleNeutrophilsThrombolytic TherapyTreatment OutcomehyperglycemiainflammationNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratiooutcomestrokethrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID32697441
PMCPMC7507061
OpenAlexW3045081788

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.