Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32697427›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Catastrophic health expenditures of households living with pediatric leukemia in China.

Mingjie Sui, Xueyun Zeng, Wan Jie Tan, Sihai Tao, Rui Liu, Bo Liu, Wenrui Ma, Weidong Huang, Hongjuan Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mingjie SuiSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xueyun ZengSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Wan Jie TanDuke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Sihai TaoNorth China University of Science and Technology, Hebei, China.
Rui LiuSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bo LiuSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Wenrui MaSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Weidong HuangSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2798-4735
Hongjuan YuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Harbin Medical University · CNNational University of Singapore · SGNorth China University of Science and Technology · CNThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeukemia can create a significant economic burden on the patients and their families. The objective of this study is to assess the medical expenditure and compensation of pediatric leukemia, and to explore the incidence and determinants of catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) among households with pediatric leukemia patients in China.

methodsA cross-sectional interview was conducted among households living with pediatric leukemia using a questionnaire in two tertiary hospitals. CHE was defined as out-of-pocket (OOP) payments that were greater than or equal to 40% of a household's capacity to pay (CTP). Chi-square tests and logistic regression analysis were performed to identify the determinants of CHE.

resultsAmong 242 households living with pediatric leukemia, the mean OOP payment for pediatric leukemia healthcare was $9860, which accounted for approximately 35.7% of the mean household's CTP. The overall incidence of CHE was 43.4% and showed a downward trend with the lowest income group at 69.0% to the highest income group at 16.1%. The logistic regression model found that medical insurance, frequency of hospital admissions, charity assistance, and income level were significant predictors of CHE.

conclusionThe results revealed that pediatric leukemia had a significant catastrophic effect on families, especially those with lower economic status. The occurrence of CHE in households living with pediatric leukemia could be reduced by addressing income disparity. In addition, extending coverage and improving compensation from medical insurance could also alleviate CHE. Some other measures that can be implemented are to address the barriers of charity assistance for vulnerable groups.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsHealth ExpendituresIncomeAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetChildChild, PreschoolChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinancial StressHumansIncidenceInfantInterviews as Topiccancercatastrophic health expenditureeconomic burdenleukemiapediatric patients

Identifiers

PMID32697427
PMCPMC7520357
OpenAlexW3045125519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.