Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32696343›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2020

The importance of physical activity to preserve hippocampal volume in people with multiple sclerosis: a structural MRI study.

Alon Kalron, Shay Menascu, Chen Hoffmann, Anat Achiron

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alon KalronDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. alonkalr@post.tau.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7999-0868
Shay MenascuMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Chen HoffmannSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5339-9495
Anat AchironSagol School of Neuroscience, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-3126

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is scarce data as to the association between physical activity and the volumes of subcortical brain regions in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS).

objectiveTo compare the volumetric measures of subcortical brain structures in physically active and insufficiently active PwMS.

methodsThis cross-sectional study comprised 153 PwMS (39.3 ± 12.0 years, 68.0% female) who had undergone a complete neurological examination, computerized cognitive evaluation and brain MRI (using a high-resolution scanner). MRI volumetric analysis was based on the FreeSurfer image analysis suite. Regions of interest included the hippocampus, amygdala, brain stem, basal ganglia, thalamus, accumbens nucleus, putamen, caudate and pallidum. Two MRI metrics, total volume (mm

resultsThe left hippocampus estimated percentile point significantly differentiated between active and insufficiently active PwMS (48.5 (S.D. = 32.2) vs. 36.4 (S.D. = 29.8); p = 0.004), even after controlling for disability (p = 0.011) and cognition (p = 0.021). The right hippocampal estimated percentile point was also significantly different between groups (46.7 (S.D. = 30.6) vs. 34.6 (S.D. = 30.8); p = 0.004). Subcortical volume of the right hippocampus explained 19.4% of the variance between the groups (p = 0.008), even after controlling for disability (p = 0.013) and cognition (p = 0.020).

conclusionsOur results provide evidence that PwMS who regularly participate in leisure-time physical activities maintain their hippocampal volume, regardless of their disability and cognitive capabilities.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleBrain volumeCognitionHippocampusMultiple sclerosisPhysical activityStructural MRI

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.