Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32696323›Full record

Observational studyRheumatology international2021

The effect of a nurse-led prednisolone tapering regimen in polymyalgia rheumatica: a retrospective cohort study.

Christoffer Mørk, Mette Y Dam, Mikkel G Callsen, Kresten K Keller

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Rheumatology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christoffer MørkDiagnostic Centre, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Falkevej 1, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Mette Y DamDiagnostic Centre, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Falkevej 1, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Mikkel G CallsenDiagnostic Centre, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Falkevej 1, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Kresten K KellerDiagnostic Centre, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Falkevej 1, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark. kresten@au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2474-3389
Regionshospitalet Silkeborg · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of a nurse-led prednisolone tapering regime in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) compared to standard care. It is a single-center retrospective cohort study evaluating dose and percentage of patients receiving prednisolone after 1 and 2 years. A nurse-led PMR clinic was introduced June 2015 and patients diagnosed until June 2017 were included. Patients were diagnosed by a rheumatologist, and subsequently managed by nurses according to a specific protocol. Patients diagnosed with PMR between June 2012 and June 2015 served as controls. They received standard care by a rheumatologist. Sixty-eight patients received standard care and 107 nurse-led care. After 1 year, 71% of patients receiving standard care vs. 64% receiving nurse-led care took prednisolone (p = 0.441). Median (interquartile range) prednisolone dose after 1 year was 3.75 mg (0-5) in the standard care group and 1.25 mg (0-3.75) in the nurse-led care group (p = 0.004). After 2 years, 41% of patients receiving standard care vs. 18% receiving nurse-led care took prednisolone (p = 0.003). Prednisolone dose after 2 years was 0 mg (0-2.5) in the standard care group and 0 mg (0-0) in the nurse-led care group (p = 0.004). There was no difference regarding relapse and initiation of methotrexate. The number of patient contacts was 12.5 (5-16.5) in the standard care group vs. 17 (13-23) in the nurse-led care group (p = 0.001). A tight and systematic approach to prednisolone tapering is more effective than standard care, but more frequent patient contacts were necessary to obtain this effect.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCase-Control StudiesDrug TaperingFemaleHumansMalePolymyalgia RheumaticaPractice Patterns, Nurses'PrednisoloneRetrospective StudiesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPrednisoloneNurse-led carePolymyalgia rheumaticaPrednisoloneTapering regimen

Identifiers

PMID32696323
OpenAlexW3045191822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.