Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32696301›Full record

ReviewEndocrine pathology2020

Exploring the Prognostic Role of Ki67 Proliferative Index in Merkel Cell Carcinoma of the Skin: Clinico-Pathologic Analysis of 84 Cases and Review of the Literature.

Stefano La Rosa, Matteo Bonzini, Amedeo Sciarra, Sofia Asioli, Roberta Maragliano, Martina Arrigo, Maria Pia Foschini, Alberto Righi, Francesca Maletta, Alberico Motolese and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefano La RosaInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. stefano.larosa@chuv.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1941-2403
Matteo BonziniDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan and IRCCS Policlinico Maggiore Hospital Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Amedeo SciarraDivision of Pathology, University of Milan and IRCCS Policlinico Maggiore Hospital Foundation, Milan, Italy. Current affiliation: Department of Histopathology, Central Institute, Valais Hospital, Sion, Switzerland.
Sofia AsioliUnit of Pathology, Bellaria Hospital and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Roberta MaraglianoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Martina ArrigoDermatology Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Maria Pia FoschiniUnit of Pathology, Bellaria Hospital and Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alberto RighiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Francesca MalettaDepartment of Oncology, City of Health and Science, University of Turin, Torino, Italy.
Alberico MotoleseDermatology Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Mauro PapottiDepartment of Oncology, City of Health and Science, University of Turin, Torino, Italy.
Fausto SessaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Silvia UccellaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale dei Sette LaghiUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Turin · ITIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exact prediction of outcome of patients with Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) of the skin is difficult to determine, although several attempts have been made to identify clinico-pathologic prognostic factors. The Ki67 proliferative index is a well-known marker routinely used to define the prognosis of patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms. However, its prognostic value has been poorly investigated in MCC, and available published results are often contradictory mainly because restricted to small series in the absence of standardized methods for Ki67 evaluation. For this reason, we explored the potential prognostic role of Ki67 proliferative index in a large series of MCCs using the WHO standardized method of counting positive cells in at least 500 tumor cells in hot spot areas on camera-captured printed images. In addition, since MCC may be considered as the cutaneous counterpart of digestive neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs), we decided to stratify MCCs using the available and efficient Ki67 threshold of 55%, which was found prognostic in digestive NECs. This choice was also supported by the Youden index analysis. In addition, we analyzed the prognostic value of other clinico-pathologic parameters using both univariate and multivariate analysis. Ki67 index appeared significantly associated with prognosis at univariate analysis together with stage IV, lack of MCPyV, and p63 expression, but not at the multivariate analysis, where survival resulted independently influenced by p63 expression and tumor stage, only.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Merkel CellHumansKi-67 AntigenMitotic IndexPrognosisSkin NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorKi-67 AntigenMKI67 protein, humanDisease-specific survivalKi67 standardized countMerkel cell carcinomaOverall survivalPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32696301
PMCPMC7666272
OpenAlexW3044579062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.