Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32696098›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2020

Utility of Taking Additional Margins When Performing Breast-Conserving Surgery with Intraoperative Radiation Therapy for Early Breast Cancer.

Kristy Kummerow Broman, Luis Joya, Weihong Sun, Jun-Min Zhou, Brooke Fridley, Khosrow Javedan, Roberto Diaz, Christine Laronga

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kristy Kummerow BromanMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. Kristy.broman@moffitt.org.
Luis JoyaUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Weihong SunMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Jun-Min ZhouMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Brooke FridleyMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Khosrow JavedanMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Roberto DiazMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Christine LarongaMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 USF Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) is an alternative to external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) after lumpectomy, in which radiation is delivered before the final margin analysis. Practices vary regarding excision of close or positive margins pre- and post-IORT. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a retrospective cohort of women with hormone receptor-positive, clinically node-negative breast cancer undergoing lumpectomy with IORT and selective EBRT at our institution from 2011 to 2015, we compared the impact of pre- and post-IORT margin excisions on in-breast tumor recurrence. Additional pre-IORT margins were taken at surgical team discretion. Re-excisions post-IORT were performed for positive/close margins. We describe rate of invasive or in situ malignancy in additional pre-IORT and post-IORT re-excised specimens and compare IBTR using Chi-squared tests.

resultsThere were 195 cases in 193 women (2 bilateral breast cancer). Pre-IORT, ≥1 additional margin was obtained in 139 (71%). The final margin on the initial lumpectomy was positive in 13 (9%) and ≤2 mm in 72 (52%). Additional pre-IORT margins contained in situ/invasive cancer in 16 (12%). Thirty-one patients (16%) underwent post-IORT re-excision and nine (29%) contained invasive/in situ malignancy. Twenty-three (12%) received EBRT. In 45.6-month mean follow-up, 13 had IBTR (7%) with no difference by additional pre-IORT margin excision (5 vs. 11%, p = 0.150), post-IORT margin re-excision (10 vs. 6%, p = 0.464), or EBRT (0 vs. 8%, p = 0.172). Adjuvant endocrine therapy was associated with lower IBTR (4 vs. 17%, p = 0.003).

conclusionsTaking additional pre-IORT margins and re-excising close/positive margins post-IORT improved margin clearance rates but had an unclear effect on IBTR. Adjuvant endocrine therapy significantly reduced IBTR.

Indexed as

Margins of ExcisionAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMastectomy, SegmentalMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.