Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32695850›Full record

ArticleBone reports2020

Prediction of trabecular bone architectural features by deep learning models using simulated DXA images.

Pengwei Xiao, Tinghe Zhang, Xuanliang Neil Dong, Yan Han, Yufei Huang, Xiaodu Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Augmenting Osteoporosis Imaging with Machine Learning.Current osteoporosis reports · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. DXA based radiomics scoring: a novel approach for fragility fracture risk assessment in elderly type 2 diabetes patients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Evolution in fracture risk assessment: artificial versus augmented intelligence.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pengwei XiaoMechanical Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
Tinghe ZhangElectrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
Xuanliang Neil DongHealth and Kinesiology, University of Texas at Tyler, United States of America.
Yan HanMechanical Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
Yufei HuangElectrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
Xiaodu WangMechanical Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, United States of America.
The University of Texas at San Antonio · USThe University of Texas at Tyler · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is widely used for clinical assessment of bone mineral density (BMD). Recent evidence shows that DXA images may also contain microstructural information of trabecular bones. However, no current image processing techniques could aptly extract the information. Inspired by the success of deep learning techniques in medical image analyses, we hypothesized in this study that DXA image-based deep learning models could predict the major microstructural features of trabecular bone with a reasonable accuracy. To test the hypothesis, 1249 trabecular cubes (6 mm × 6 mm × 6 mm) were digitally dissected out from the reconstruction of seven human cadaveric proximal femurs using microCT scans. From each cube, simulated DXA images in designated projections were generated, and the histomorphometric parameters (

Indexed as

Deep learningDXAHistomorphometric parametersTrabecular bone microarchitecture

Identifiers

PMID32695850
PMCPMC7363649
OpenAlexW3040710705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.