Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32695840›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2020

Transient Chimeric Ad5/37 Fiber Enhances NK-92 Carrier Cell-Mediated Delivery of Oncolytic Adenovirus Type 5 to Tumor Cells.

Jian Gao, Wenli Zhang, Kemal Mese, Oskar Bunz, Fengmin Lu, Anja Ehrhardt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian GaoVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Department of Human Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Wenli ZhangVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Department of Human Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Kemal MeseVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Department of Human Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Oskar BunzVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Department of Human Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Fengmin LuState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Department of Microbiology & Infectious Disease Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China.
Anja EhrhardtVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Department of Human Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Witten/Herdecke University · DEPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methods for customizing and improving virus vector tropism are limited. In this study, we introduce a microRNA (miRNA)-regulated molecular method to enhance vector transduction without genome alteration. Based on the importance of adenovirus (Ad) vectors for cancer and gene treatment, we exemplified this technology for an Ad type 5 (Ad5) vector temporally carrying a knob from Ad37. We constructed a producer cell line stably expressing a fused Ad5/37 chimeric fiber comprising the Ad5 shaft-tail and the Ad37 knob and a miRNA inhibiting Ad5 knob expression (HEK293-Ad5/37-miRNA). The chimeric Ad5/37 vector resulted in enhanced transduction rates in Ad37 adequately and Ad5 poorly transduced cells. Particularly, encapsidation of the oncolytic Ad5-human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) vector genome into the chimeric Ad5/37 capsid showed efficient transduction of NK-92 carrier cells. These infected carrier cells then delivered the oncolytic vector to tumor cells, which resulted in enhanced Ad5-hTERT-mediated tumor cell killing. We show that this transiently capsid-modified chimeric vector carrying an Ad5 genome displayed higher transduction efficiencies of natural killer cell-derived NK-92 cells utilized as carriers in cancer immune therapy. In summary, transiently modified adenoviral vectors will have important implications for cancer and gene therapy.

Identifiers

PMID32695840
PMCPMC7358217
OpenAlexW3036761510

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.