Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32695837›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2020

Correlations and Reproducibility Between Radiographic and Radial Alpha Angles in the Evaluation of Cam Morphology.

Naomi Kobayashi, Kosuke Sumi, Shota Higashihira, Hyonmin Choe, Taro Tezuka, Takayuki Oishi, Yohei Yukizawa, Akira Morita, Yutaka Inaba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Naomi KobayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Kosuke SumiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Shota HigashihiraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Hyonmin ChoeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Taro TezukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Takayuki OishiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yohei YukizawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Akira MoritaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yutaka InabaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe alpha angle used to evaluate cam morphology can be determined on different imaging views; however, 2-dimensional (2D) imaging can present limitations in terms of the reproducibility of the radial alpha angle. Recent developments in 3-dimensional (3D) high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have allowed detailed evaluations of the radial alpha angle. PURPOSE: To determine whether there are any correlations or discrepancies between the 2D alpha angle on plain radiography and the maximum radial alpha angle on 3D MRI. STUDY

designCohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2.

methodsA total of 42 hips from 39 patients (19 males, 20 females) were analyzed, including 22 hips with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI; mean age, 41 years) and 20 hips with borderline developmental dysplasia of the hip (BDDH; mean age, 43 years). Radial images were reconstructed from 3D multiple echo recombined gradient echo (MERGE) MRI. Differences in the maximum radial alpha angle on MRI between hips with FAI and BDDH were evaluated. Correlations and discrepancies between the maximum radial alpha angle on MRI and alpha angles on the anteroposterior, cross-table lateral, and 45° Dunn views of radiography were also evaluated.

resultsThe maximum radial alpha angle was significantly higher for hips with FAI than for hips with BDDH. On average, the greatest alpha angle on radial MRI was higher than the alpha angle on each of the 3 radiographic views for both FAI and BDDH. The 45° Dunn view revealed the smallest discrepancy for both FAI (

conclusionWe reconfirmed the utility of the 45° Dunn view, with it presenting the best reproducibility for the maximum radial alpha angle in the evaluation of cam morphology, while the cross-table lateral view revealed the best correlation with the maximum radial alpha angle, particularly for hips with BDDH.

Indexed as

alpha angleborderline developmental dysplasia of the hipcam morphologyfemoroacetabular impingementradial MRI

Identifiers

PMID32695837
PMCPMC7350056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.