Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32695189›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatrics2020

Mother's Knowledge on HIV, Syphilis, Rubella, and Associated Factors in Northern Tanzania: Implications for MTCT Elimination Strategies.

Nikolas A S Chotta, Sia E Msuya, Melina Mgongo, Tamara H Hashim, Arne Stray-Pedersen

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Article in International journal of pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikolas A S ChottaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2258-7829
Sia E MsuyaBetter Health for African Mother and Child (BHAMC), Moshi, Tanzania.
Melina MgongoInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7169-2871
Tamara H HashimBetter Health for African Mother and Child (BHAMC), Moshi, Tanzania.
Arne Stray-PedersenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7238-0327

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfections transmitted from mother to child (MTCT) during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding contribute significantly to the high infant and childhood morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan African countries. The most significant and preventable of these include HIV, syphilis, and rubella. To achieve elimination, mothers need to be aware of and to understand effective preventive measures against these infections. Lack of comprehensive knowledge on transmission and prevention of MTCT infections is one of the factors hindering achievement of the elimination goals for these infections. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of HIV, syphilis, rubella, and associated factors among mothers in the Kilimanjaro region of Tanzania.

methodsWe conducted a community-based cross-sectional study in three districts of the Kilimanjaro region from September to October 2016. The study involved mothers with children up to five years of age. Data collection involved the use of a questionnaire, administered by face-to-face interviews. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess predictors of mothers' knowledge on MTCT infections.

resultsA total of 618 mothers were recruited, with a mean age of 29.6 (SD 7.6) years. The overall knowledge on MTCT infections was low. The highest level of knowledge on MTCT infections was regarding HIV (89.2%). Fewer mothers had knowledge of syphilis (27.8%). Rubella was the least known; only 12% of mothers were aware of rubella infection. District of residence and having knowledge of syphilis were predictors for rubella knowledge, while for syphilis knowledge, significant predictors were age group, occupation, and those having knowledge on HIV and rubella. Predictors for HIV knowledge were residential district, having a mobile phone, and those having knowledge of syphilis and rubella.

conclusionsThis study confirmed that mothers have low overall knowledge on MTCT infections. To achieve the MTCT elimination goals, targeted interventions to improve knowledge among women of childbearing age are recommended.

Identifiers

PMID32695189
PMCPMC7368220

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