Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32694827›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2020

Tumour-reprogrammed stromal BCAT1 fuels branched-chain ketoacid dependency in stromal-rich PDAC tumours.

Ziwen Zhu, Abhinav Achreja, Noah Meurs, Olamide Animasahun, Sarah Owen, Anjali Mittal, Pooja Parikh, Ting-Wen Lo, Janusz Franco-Barraza, Jiaqi Shi and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 197 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Review
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  15. Extracellular vesicles as modulators of cancer metabolism and microenvironment.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article

68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ziwen ZhuLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-9153
Abhinav AchrejaLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-6490
Noah MeursLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Olamide AnimasahunLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4032-3619
Sarah OwenBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4102-7707
Anjali MittalLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Pooja ParikhLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ting-Wen LoBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2127-2000
Janusz Franco-BarrazaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3652-5311
Jiaqi ShiDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-1587
Valerie GunchickDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Mara H ShermanDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Edna CukiermanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1452-9576
Andrew M PickeringBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Anirban MaitraDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology and Sheikh Ahmed Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7923-9978
Vaibhav SahaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1892-1548
Meredith A MorganRogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7965-6878
Sunitha NagrathBiointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1497-7977
Theodore S LawrenceRogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Deepak NagrathLaboratory for Systems Biology of Human Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. dnagrath@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8999-2282
University of Michigan · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USOregon Health & Science University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
An integrated approach to melanoma metastasis and therapy resistance: effects of age-related changes in the ECM and the biomechanics of the skinR01CA232256 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI CUKIERMAN, EDNA, RAJ, ARJUN · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Sensitization to Chemoradiation by Therapeutic Targeting of the DNA Damage ResponseU01CA216449 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LAWRENCE, THEODORE S · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Label free microfluidic isolation, characterization and ex vivo expansion of CTCsR01CA208335 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NAGRATH, SUNITHA · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Targeting Stromal Influences on Glutamine Addiction in Ovarian CancerR01CA227622 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOK, SAMUEL C, NAGRATH, DEEPAK · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Targeting the DNA damage response in combination with radiation to induce innate immunity and improve immunotherapy efficacy in pancreatic cancerR01CA240515 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORGAN, MEREDITH A · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Identification of USP13 as a therapeutic target for ovarian cancerR01CA222251 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LU, XIONGBIN, NAGRATH, DEEPAK · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Uncovering Role of Exosomes in Regulating Pancreatic Cancer Cell MetabolismR01CA204969 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NAGRATH, DEEPAK · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Linking epigenetic regulation and TGF-β signaling in pancreatic cancerK08CA234222 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SHI, JIAQI · 2018 to 2021
$744k
Oncogenic Synapses: cell-cell contacts enabling trogocytic-based metabolic interactions between pancreatic cancer and fibroblastic stromal cellsR21CA231252 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI ASTSATUROV, IGOR, CUKIERMAN, EDNA · 2019 to 2020
$437k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA234222NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208335NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222251NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227622NCI NIH HHS R01 CA232256NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240515NCI NIH HHS R21 CA231252NCI NIH HHS U01 CA216449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) supply both carbon and nitrogen in pancreatic cancers, and increased levels of BCAAs have been associated with increased risk of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs). It remains unclear, however, how stromal cells regulate BCAA metabolism in PDAC cells and how mutualistic determinants control BCAA metabolism in the tumour milieu. Here, we show distinct catabolic, oxidative and protein turnover fluxes between cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and cancer cells, and a marked reliance on branched-chain α-ketoacid (BCKA) in PDAC cells in stroma-rich tumours. We report that cancer-induced stromal reprogramming fuels this BCKA demand. The TGF-β-SMAD5 axis directly targets BCAT1 in CAFs and dictates internalization of the extracellular matrix from the tumour microenvironment to supply amino-acid precursors for BCKA secretion by CAFs. The in vitro results were corroborated with circulating tumour cells (CTCs) and PDAC tissue slices derived from people with PDAC. Our findings reveal therapeutically actionable targets in pancreatic stromal and cancer cells.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, Branched-ChainCancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalComputational BiologyEnergy MetabolismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansKeto AcidsOxidation-ReductionPancreatic NeoplasmsSmad5 ProteinStromal CellsTransaminasesTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Stem Cell AssayAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBCAT1 protein, humanKeto AcidsSmad5 ProteinSMAD5 protein, humanTransaminasesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID32694827
PMCPMC7438275
OpenAlexW3040562565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.