Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32694506›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Gate-tunable spin-galvanic effect in graphene-topological insulator van der Waals heterostructures at room temperature.

Dmitrii Khokhriakov, Anamul Md Hoque, Bogdan Karpiak, Saroj P Dash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. 2D BiiScience · 2021
    Review
  8. Spin-Orbit Torque in Van der Waals-Layered Materials and Heterostructures.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dmitrii KhokhriakovDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5515-9081
Anamul Md HoqueDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Göteborg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2117-7177
Bogdan KarpiakDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Göteborg, Sweden.
Saroj P DashDepartment of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Göteborg, Sweden. saroj.dash@chalmers.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-4843

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unique electronic spin textures in topological states of matter are promising for emerging spin-orbit driven memory and logic technologies. However, there are several challenges related to the enhancement of their performance, electrical gate-tunability, interference from trivial bulk states, and heterostructure interfaces. We address these challenges by integrating two-dimensional graphene with a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI) in van der Waals heterostructures to take advantage of their remarkable spintronic properties and engineer proximity-induced spin-charge conversion phenomena. In these heterostructures, we experimentally demonstrate a gate-tunable spin-galvanic effect (SGE) at room temperature, allowing for efficient conversion of a non-equilibrium spin polarization into a transverse charge current. Systematic measurements of SGE in various device geometries via a spin switch, spin precession, and magnetization rotation experiments establish the robustness of spin-charge conversion in the Gr-TI heterostructures. Importantly, using a gate voltage, we reveal a strong electric field tunability of both amplitude and sign of the spin-galvanic signal. These findings provide an efficient route for realizing all-electrical and gate-tunable spin-orbit technology using TIs and graphene in heterostructures, which can enhance the performance and reduce power dissipation in spintronic circuits.

Identifiers

PMID32694506
PMCPMC7374568

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.