Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32693652›Full record

ArticleExpert review of anti-infective therapy2021

Hydroxychloroquine in the COVID-19 pandemic era: in pursuit of a rational use for prophylaxis of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Marco Infante, Camillo Ricordi, Rodolfo Alejandro, Massimiliano Caprio, Andrea Fabbri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  10. A validated UHPLC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of some repurposed COVID-19 drugs in rat plasma: Application to a pharmacokinetic study.Microchemical journal : devoted to the application of microtechniques in all branches of science · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The Dark Side of the COVID-19 Treatments onMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. SARS-CoV-2 and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Current rheumatology reports · 2021
    Review
  20. The Rise and Fall of Hydroxychloroquine for the Treatment and Prevention of COVID-19.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco InfanteDivision of Endocrinology, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, ASL Roma 2, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata" , Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2032-8735
Camillo RicordiDiabetes Research Institute (DRI), University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami, FL, USA.
Rodolfo AlejandroDiabetes Research Institute (DRI), University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami, FL, USA.
Massimiliano CaprioLaboratory of Cardiovascular Endocrinology, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana , Rome, Italy.
Andrea FabbriDivision of Endocrinology, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, ASL Roma 2, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata" , Rome, Italy.
University of Miami · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOver the last few months, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has posed a serious threat to public health on a global scale. Given the current lack of an effective vaccine, several drugs have been repurposed for treatment and prophylaxis of COVID-19 in an attempt to find an effective cure. AREAS COVERED: The antimalarial drug hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) initially garnered widespread attention following the publication of preliminary results showing that this drug exerts an anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in vitro. EXPERT OPINION: To date, clinical evidence suggests lack of benefit from HCQ use for the treatment of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. In such patients, HCQ also appears to be associated with an increased risk of QT interval prolongation and potentially lethal ventricular arrhythmias. Therefore, FDA has recently revoked the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for emergency use of HCQ and chloroquine to treat COVID-19. Conversely, whether HCQ use may represent an effective prophylactic strategy against COVID-19 is a separate question that still remains to be answered. In addition, relevant aspects regarding the potential risks and benefits of HCQ need to be clarified, in pursuit of a rational use of this drug in the COVID-19 pandemic era.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2ChloroquineCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug RepositioningHumansHydroxychloroquineChloroquineHydroxychloroquineCOVID-19drug repositioninghydroxychloroquinepost-exposure prophylaxispre-exposure prophylaxisprophylaxisremdesivirSARS-CoV-2treatmentvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID32693652
PMCPMC7441799
OpenAlexW3044935922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.