Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32692975›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2020

Structure of the Inhibited State of the Sec Translocon.

Samuel F Gérard, Belinda S Hall, Afroditi M Zaki, Katherine A Corfield, Peter U Mayerhofer, Catia Costa, Daniel K Whelligan, Philip C Biggin, Rachel E Simmonds, Matthew K Higgins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Buruli ulcer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cotranslational membrane insertion of the voltage-sensitive KProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. TheeLife · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Lipid scrambling is a general feature of protein insertases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Lipid scrambling is a general feature of protein insertases.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mechanism of Protein Translocation by the Sec61 Translocon Complex.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel F GérardDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Belinda S HallSchool of Biosciences and Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.
Afroditi M ZakiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Katherine A CorfieldSchool of Biosciences and Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.
Peter U MayerhoferSchool of Biosciences and Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.
Catia CostaSurrey Ion Beam Centre, University of Surrey, Surrey, UK.
Daniel K WhelliganDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.
Philip C BigginDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Rachel E SimmondsSchool of Biosciences and Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK. Electronic address: rachel.simmonds@surrey.ac.uk.
Matthew K HigginsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK. Electronic address: matthew.higgins@bioch.ox.ac.uk.
University of Surrey · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S001247/1Medical Research Council BB/S001247/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 101020/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust 202843/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein secretion in eukaryotes and prokaryotes involves a universally conserved protein translocation channel formed by the Sec61 complex. Unrelated small-molecule natural products and synthetic compounds inhibit Sec61 with differential effects for different substrates or for Sec61 from different organisms, making this a promising target for therapeutic intervention. To understand the mode of inhibition and provide insight into the molecular mechanism of this dynamic translocon, we determined the structure of mammalian Sec61 inhibited by the Mycobacterium ulcerans exotoxin mycolactone via electron cryo-microscopy. Unexpectedly, the conformation of inhibited Sec61 is optimal for substrate engagement, with mycolactone wedging open the cytosolic side of the lateral gate. The inability of mycolactone-inhibited Sec61 to effectively transport substrate proteins implies that signal peptides and transmembrane domains pass through the site occupied by mycolactone. This provides a foundation for understanding the molecular mechanism of Sec61 inhibitors and reveals novel features of translocon function and dynamics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCell-Free SystemDogsGene ExpressionHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHumansMacrolidesMicrosomesMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutationMycobacterium ulceransPancreasProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalMacrolidesmycolactoneSEC Translocation ChannelsBuruli Ulcermycolactone-inhibited conformationprotein translocationSec translocon

Identifiers

PMID32692975
PMCPMC7427319
OpenAlexW3040832421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.