Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32692761›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Plasma proteomic profiling suggests an association between antigen driven clonal B cell expansion and ME/CFS.

Milica Milivojevic, Xiaoyu Che, Lucinda Bateman, Aaron Cheng, Benjamin A Garcia, Mady Hornig, Manuel Huber, Nancy G Klimas, Bohyun Lee, Hyoungjoo Lee and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Recent research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: an evidence map.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2025
    Pooled it
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  13. Circulating cell-free RNA signatures for the characterization and diagnosis of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  16. Quantitative Proteomics on Immune Cells of ME/CFS Patients Using SWATH-MS.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Milica MilivojevicCenter for Infection and Immunity, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.
Xiaoyu CheCenter for Infection and Immunity, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.
Lucinda BatemanBateman Horne Center, Salt Lake City, UT, United States of America.
Aaron ChengCenter for Infection and Immunity, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7924-075X
Benjamin A GarciaPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Mady HornigDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7572-3092
Manuel HuberGerman Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute for Health Economics and Health Care Management, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0495-922X
Nancy G KlimasInstitute for Neuro Immune Medicine, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States of America.
Bohyun LeeCenter for Infection and Immunity, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.
Hyoungjoo LeePerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Susan LevineLevine Clinic, New York, NY, United States of America.
Jose G MontoyaPalo Alto Medical Foundation, Jack S. Remington Laboratory for Specialty Diagnostics of Toxoplasmosis, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3378-8071
Daniel L PetersonSierra Internal Medicine at Incline Village, Incline Village, NV, United States of America.
Anthony L KomaroffHarvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
W Ian LipkinCenter for Infection and Immunity, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8768-9386
Columbia University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USBateman Horne Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELevine Cancer Institute · USNova Southeastern University · USSierra Nevada College · US

Funding

Shared Resources Core 2: Quantitative Proteomics CoreP01CA196539 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MUIR, TOM · 2015 to 2024
$17.6M
Project 3 : Clinical correlates and diagnostics in ME/CFSU54AI138370 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2017 to 2022
$10.7M
Orbitrap Elite Mass Spectrometer for Chromatin Biology and Epigenetics ResearchS10OD016270 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GARCIA, BENJAMIN A · 2013 to 2013
$600k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA196539NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI138370NIH HHS S10 OD016270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is an unexplained chronic, debilitating illness characterized by fatigue, sleep disturbances, cognitive dysfunction, orthostatic intolerance and gastrointestinal problems. Using ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), we analyzed the plasma proteomes of 39 ME/CFS patients and 41 healthy controls. Logistic regression models, with both linear and quadratic terms of the protein levels as independent variables, revealed a significant association between ME/CFS and the immunoglobulin heavy variable (IGHV) region 3-23/30. Stratifying the ME/CFS group based on self-reported irritable bowel syndrome (sr-IBS) status revealed a significant quadratic effect of immunoglobulin lambda constant region 7 on its association with ME/CFS with sr-IBS whilst IGHV3-23/30 and immunoglobulin kappa variable region 3-11 were significantly associated with ME/CFS without sr-IBS. In addition, we were able to predict ME/CFS status with a high degree of accuracy (AUC = 0.774-0.838) using a panel of proteins selected by 3 different machine learning algorithms: Lasso, Random Forests, and XGBoost. These algorithms also identified proteomic profiles that predicted the status of ME/CFS patients with sr-IBS (AUC = 0.806-0.846) and ME/CFS without sr-IBS (AUC = 0.754-0.780). Our findings are consistent with a significant association of ME/CFS with immune dysregulation and highlight the potential use of the plasma proteome as a source of biomarkers for disease.

Indexed as

BiomarkersB-LymphocytesCase-Control StudiesFatigue Syndrome, ChronicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProteomeTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersProteome

Identifiers

PMID32692761
PMCPMC7373296
OpenAlexW3044965455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.