Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32692756›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

SHISA3, an antagonist of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling, is epigenetically silenced and its ectopic expression suppresses growth in breast cancer.

Naveed Shahzad, Tehreem Munir, Mariam Javed, Fareeda Tasneem, Bilal Aslam, Moazzam Ali, Zeeshan Mutahir, Muhammad Akhtar Ali, Muhammad Umer, Munir Ahmad and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Naveed ShahzadSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-3624-5953
Tehreem MunirSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mariam JavedSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Fareeda TasneemDepartment of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Bilal AslamDepartment of Microbiology, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Moazzam AliInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-7717-5947
Zeeshan MutahirInstitute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Akhtar AliSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad UmerQueensland Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9983-0087
Munir AhmadSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kokab FarooqSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Umair HassanSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tanveer MustafaDepartment of Histopathology, Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rana Salman AnjumSchool of Life Sciences, Forman Christian College University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Abdul Rauf ShakooriSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
University of the Punjab · PKFatima Jinnah Medical University · PKForman Christian College · PKGovernment College University, Faisalabad · PKGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is the foremost cause of cancer related deaths in women globally. Currently there is a scarcity of reliable biomarkers for its early stage diagnosis and theranostics monitoring. Altered DNA methylation patterns leading to the silencing of tumor suppressor genes are considered as an important mechanism underlying tumor development and progression in various cancer types, including BC. Very recently, epigenetic silencing of SHISA3, an antagonist of β-catenin, has been reported in various types of tumor. However, the role of SHISA3 in BC has not been investigated yet. Therefore, we aimed at evaluating the contribution of SHISA3 in BC causation by analyzing its expression and methylation levels in BC cell lines (MDA-MB231, MCF-7 and BT-474) and in 103 paired BC tissue samples. The SHISA3 expression and methylation status was determined by qPCR and methylation specific PCR (MSP) respectively. The role of SHISA3 in BC tumorigenesis was evaluated by proliferation and migration assays after ectopic expression of SHISA3. The association between SHISA3 hypermethylation and clinicopathological parameters of BC patients was also studied. The downregulation of SHISA3 expression was found in three BC cell lines used and in all BC tissue samples. However, SHISA3 promoter region was hypermethylated in 61% (63/103) tumorous tissues in comparison to the 18% of their matched normal tissues. The 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine treatment restored SHISA3 expression by reversing promoter hypermethylation in both MDA-MB231 and MCF-7 cells. Furthermore, ectopic expression of SHISA3 significantly reduced the proliferation and migration ability of these cells. Taken together, our findings for the first time reveal epigenetic silencing and tumor suppressing role of SHISA3 in BC. Henceforth, this study has identified SHISA3 as potentially powerful target for the development of new therapies against BC, as well as novel diagnostic and therapy response monitoring approaches.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAzacitidineBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerWnt Signaling PathwayAzacitidineMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerSHISA3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32692756
PMCPMC7373276
OpenAlexW3044236261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.