Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32692310›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Early life adversity decreases pre-adolescent fear expression by accelerating amygdala PV cell development.

Gabriela Manzano Nieves, Marilyn Bravo, Saba Baskoylu, Kevin G Bath

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Parvalbumin interneurons under stress: converging mechanisms of vulnerability.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hearing and early life adversity: effects of developmental stress on sensory processing.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Developmental changes in brain-wide fear memory networks.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Intergenerational Effects of Stress - A Focus on Learning and Memory.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Environmental and neurodevelopmental contributors to youth mental illness.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  19. Developmental neuroplasticity and adversity-related risk for psychopathology.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabriela Manzano NievesDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6989-4872
Marilyn BravoDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, United States.
Saba BaskoyluDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, United States.
Kevin G BathDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Brown University, Providence, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2229-177X
Brown University · US

Funding

Mechanisms driving sex differences in cognitive outcomes following early life stressR01MH115049 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI BATH, KEVIN GEORGE · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Early Life Stress Effects on Threat LearningR01MH115914 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI BATH, KEVIN GEORGE · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Effects of early life stress on functional development of prefrontal-amygdala connectivityK00MH124183 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MANZANO NIEVES, GABRIELA · 2020 to 2023
$309k
Effects of early life stress on functional development of prefrontal-amygdala connectivityF99NS105219 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANZANO NIEVES, GABRIELA · 2018 to 2018
$46k
NIH HHS MH115049NIH HHS MH115914NIH HHS NS105219NIMH NIH HHS K00 MH124183NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115049NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115914NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS105219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life adversity (ELA) is associated with increased risk for stress-related disorders later in life. The link between ELA and risk for psychopathology is well established but the developmental mechanisms remain unclear. Using a mouse model of resource insecurity, limited bedding (LB), we tested the effects of LB on the development of fear learning and neuronal structures involved in emotional regulation, the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and basolateral amygdala (BLA). LB delayed the ability of peri-weanling (21 days old) mice to express, but not form, an auditory conditioned fear memory. LB accelerated the developmental emergence of parvalbumin (PV)-positive cells in the BLA and increased anatomical connections between PL and BLA. Fear expression in LB mice was rescued through optogenetic inactivation of PV-positive cells in the BLA. The current results provide a model of transiently blunted emotional reactivity in early development, with latent fear-associated memories emerging later in adolescence.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAmygdalaAnimalsCell ProliferationChildExtinction, PsychologicalFearFemaleHumansMaleMemoryMiceModels, AnimalNeural PathwaysNeurogenesisSex Factorsamygdaladevelopmentearly life adversityfear conditioningmedial prefrontal cortexmouseneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID32692310
PMCPMC7413666
OpenAlexW3045419668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.