Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32691633›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2020

The contribution of the mouse tail to thermoregulation is modest.

Vojtěch Škop, Naili Liu, Juen Guo, Oksana Gavrilova, Marc L Reitman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Don't Sweat It: Cannabinoid CB1 Receptors Reduce Sweating in a Mouse Model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Arteries are finely tuned thermosensors regulating myogenic tone and blood flow.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Rodent Thermoregulation: Considerations for Tail-Cuff Blood Pressure Measurements.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A Neuroscientist's Guide to the Vole.Current protocols · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vojtěch ŠkopDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Naili LiuMouse Metabolism Core, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Juen GuoLaboratory of Biological Modeling, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Oksana GavrilovaMouse Metabolism Core, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Marc L ReitmanDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-0426-9475
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Metabolic Studies of Mouse Models of Obesity and DiabetesZICDK070002 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI GAVRILOVA, OKSANA · 2009 to 2025
$15.0M
Role of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in energy balanceZIADK075064 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI REITMAN, MARC L · 2012 to 2025
$5.6M
What can body temperature tell us about energy homeostasis?ZIADK075063 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI REITMAN, MARC L · 2012 to 2025
$5.6M
Pharmacologic approaches to the treatment of obesityZIADK075062 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI REITMAN, MARC L · 2012 to 2025
$5.5M
Metabolic Studies of Mouse Models of Obesity &DiabetesZ01DK070002 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI GAVRILOVA, OKSANA · 2005 to 2008
$302k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK070002Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075062Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075063Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075064NIDDK, NIH ZIA DK070002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding mouse thermal physiology informs the usefulness of mice as models of human disease. It is widely assumed that the mouse tail contributes greatly to heat loss (as it does in rat), but this has not been quantitated. We studied C57BL/6J mice after tail amputation. Tailless mice housed at 22°C did not differ from littermate controls in body weight, lean or fat content, or energy expenditure. With acute changes in ambient temperature from 19 to 39°C, tailless and control mice demonstrated similar body temperatures (Tb), metabolic rates, and heat conductances and no difference in thermoneutral point. Treatment with prazosin, an α1-adrenergic antagonist and vasodilator, increased tail temperature in control mice by up to 4.8 ± 0.8°C. Comparing prazosin treatment in tailless and control mice suggested that the tail's contribution to total heat loss was a nonsignificant 3.4%. Major heat stress produced by treatment at 30°C with CL316243, a β3-adrenergic agonist, increased metabolic rate and Tb and, at a matched increase in metabolic rate, the tailless mice showed a 0.72 ± 0.14°C greater Tb increase and 7.6% lower whole body heat conductance. Thus, the mouse tail is a useful biomarker of vasodilation and thermoregulation, but in our experiments contributes only 5-8% of whole body heat dissipation, less than the 17% reported for rat. Heat dissipation through the tail is important under extreme scenarios such as pharmacological activation of brown adipose tissue; however, non-tail contributions to heat loss may have been underestimated in the mouse.

Indexed as

Models, AnimalAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAmputation, SurgicalAnimalsBody CompositionBody Surface AreaBody Temperature RegulationBody WeightEnergy MetabolismHeat-Shock ResponseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrazosinRatsTailVasodilationAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsPrazosinambient temperaturebody temperatureenergy expenditureheat conductancetail

Identifiers

PMID32691633
PMCPMC7473913
OpenAlexW3043971440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.