Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32691008›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and food science2017

Eating behavior disinhibition predicts insulin resistance in the Old Order Amish.

Sara Schwab, Timothy Xu, Kathleen Ryan, Nanette Steinle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human nutrition and food science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara SchwabUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Nutrition, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Timothy XuEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kathleen RyanUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Nutrition, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nanette SteinleUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Nutrition, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USEmory University · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
GENETICS OF DIABETES IN THE AMISHR01DK054261 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2000 to 2009
$5.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054261Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEating behavior is influenced by genetics and environment, and is associated with many obesity related conditions.

objectiveWe assessed the relationship between self-reported disinhibition scores and insulin resistance assessed during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).

designThe study included 779 volunteers from the Amish Family Diabetes Study; 77 with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, 133 with Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) and 569 with Normal Glucose Tolerance (NGT). All patients with IGT and NGT completed oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT), and had insulin levels measured during the OGTT. Volunteers completed the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire to quantify self-perceived disinhibition.

conclusionsHigher disinhibition scores are associated with higher fasting insulin levels and insulin area under the curve during an OGTT. These results suggest a highly significant, positive correlation between the eating behavior disinhibition and insulin insensitivity. Treatments aimed at modifying eating behavior may be helpful in mitigating insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Disinhibitioninsulin sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID32691008
PMCPMC7371365
OpenAlexW3045389102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.