Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32690139›Full record

ReviewSeminars in hematology2020

Uncovering the role of the gut microbiota in immune checkpoint blockade therapy: A mini-review.

Taylor Halsey, Gabriel Ologun, Jennifer Wargo, Robert R Jenq

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taylor HalseyDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center| University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Gabriel OlogunDepartment of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center| University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jennifer WargoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center| University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Robert R JenqDepartments of Genomic Medicine and Stem Cell Transplantation, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX. Electronic address: RRJenq@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRAINING OF ACADEMIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA009599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Ashley M Holder, Jennifer A. Wargo · 1988 to 2026
$13.2M
Protecting colonic mucus to mitigate acute intestinal graft-versus-host diseaseR01HL124112 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI JENQ, ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$6.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009599NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the microbiota has been implicated as a key factor associated with both response and toxicity from immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Numerous studies have been published that specifically highlight the importance of the microbiome as a distinct influencer of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 and anti-CTLA-4 activity in cancer patients, but a full understanding of mechanisms behind these interactions has yet to be achieved. With greater insight into how the microbiome can modulate immune checkpoint blockade comes the potential to target the microbiome to improve response rates and minimize toxicities. This mini-review looks at noteworthy studies that have explored the relationship between the microbiome and immune checkpoint blockade response and toxicity in both preclinical and clinical studies, with an emphasis on current hypotheses regarding mechanisms of action and potential microbiome-targeted therapeutic strategies under development.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsFecal microbiota transplantGut microbiomeImmune checkpoint blockadeResponseToxicity

Identifiers

PMID32690139
PMCPMC7391470
OpenAlexW3027940565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.