Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32690078›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

Infection patterns of dengue, Zika and endosymbiont Wolbachia in the mosquito Aedes albopictus in Hong Kong.

Elaine Y Y Huang, Annette Y P Wong, Ivy H T Lee, Zhe Qu, Ho Yin Yip, Chi-Wah Leung, Shuk-May Yin, Jerome H L Hui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaine Y Y HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Annette Y P WongSchool of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ivy H T LeeSchool of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zhe QuSchool of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ho Yin YipSchool of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chi-Wah LeungPest Control Advisory Section, Food and Environmental Hygiene Department, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), Hong Kong, China.
Shuk-May YinPest Control Advisory Section, Food and Environmental Hygiene Department, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), Hong Kong, China.
Jerome H L HuiSchool of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. hui.jerome@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1355-8495
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mosquito Aedes albopictus is a vector of dengue and Zika viruses. Insecticide-resistant mosquito populations have evolved in recent decades, suggesting that new control strategies are needed. Hong Kong has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate, which favours the spread of mosquitoes. However, baseline information on the composition and dynamics of the occurrence of endosymbiont Wolbachia in local Ae. albopictus is lacking, hindering the development of scientifically-informed control measures. This study identifies the presence and absence of dengue and Zika viruses, and Wolbachia infection in Aedes albopictus in Hong Kong.

methodsOviposition traps were set at 57 areas in Hong Kong, and both immature and adult mosquitoes were collected on a monthly basis between April 2018 and April 2019 as the study sample. Each individual mosquito in this sample was processed and screened for the presence of the dengue and Zika viruses and the endosymbionts Wolbachia wAlbA and wAlbB with PCR.

resultsTotals of 967 and 984 mosquitoes were tested respectively for the presence of dengue and Zika viruses, and no trace of either infection was found in these samples. The presence of wAlbA and wAlbB was also tested in 1582 individuals. Over 80% of these individuals were found to be stably infected with Wolbachia throughout the thirteen-month collection period (~ 47% singly-infected; ~ 36.8% doubly infected with both wAlbA and wAlbB).

conclusionsThe high degree of Wolbachia wAlbA and wAlbB infection in Ae. albopictus mosquitoes in Hong Kong, coupled with the absence of any signs of infection by dengue and Zika viruses, contrasts significantly with the pattern of mosquito infection in other parts of Asia. Further studies of the infection pattern in local mosquitoes are warranted before mosquito control strategies used in other regions are implemented in Hong Kong.

Indexed as

AedesPrevalenceAnimalsDengueDengue VirusHong KongMosquito VectorsPathology, MolecularPolymerase Chain ReactionSymbiosisWolbachiaZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAedesDengueMosquitoWolbachiaZika

Identifiers

PMID32690078
PMCPMC7372788
OpenAlexW3042803150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.