Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32690076›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2020

Teamwork for smoking cessation: which smoker was willing to engage their partner? Results from a cross-sectional study.

Catherine S Nagawa, Oluwabunmi M Emidio, Kate L Lapane, Thomas K Houston, Bruce A Barton, Jamie M Faro, Amanda C Blok, Elizabeth A Orvek, Sarah L Cutrona, Bridget M Smith and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine S NagawaDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA. catherine.nagawa@umassmed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7761-118X
Oluwabunmi M EmidioDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Kate L LapaneDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Thomas K HoustonLearning Health Systems, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Bruce A BartonDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Jamie M FaroDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Amanda C BlokVeterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Elizabeth A OrvekDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Sarah L CutronaDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Bridget M SmithCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Spinal Cord Injury Quality Enhancement Research Initiative, Hines VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jeroan J AllisonDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Rajani S SadasivamDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USNorthwestern University · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Enhancing the success of underrepresented students in the biomedical sciencesR25GM113686 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LAPANE, KATE L, LEWIS, BRIAN C · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Prevention And Control of Cancer: Training for Change in Individuals and SystemsT32CA172009 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEMON, STEPHENIE C., OCKENE, JUDITH K · 2019 to 2023
$1.5M
Developing Smokers for Smoker (S4S): A Collective Intelligence tailoring systemK07CA172677 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SADASIVAM, RAJANI · 2013 to 2017
$702k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA172677NCI NIH HHS T32 CA172009NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM113686NIGMS NIH HHS R25GM113686Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute CDR-1063-34645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSmokers are greatly influenced by those living with them, but strategies that increase partner support for smoking cessation are lacking. Using a cross-sectional study design, we explored factors associated with willingness to engage a partner in smoking cessation in smokers registered on a web-assisted tobacco intervention trial.

resultsStudy participants (n = 983) were recruited between July 2018 and March 2019. About 28% of smokers were willing to engage their partner in cessation efforts. The odds of willingness to engage a partner were more than two-fold for smokers reporting presence of other smokers in the immediate family (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 2.18; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.51-3.15 for 1-3 smokers; aOR, 3.12; 95% CI 1.95-4.98 for ≥ 4 smokers) compared to those with no smokers in the immediate family. Women had lower odds of willingness to engage (aOR; 0.82; 95% CI 0.58-1.16) than men, but this was not statistically significant. Use of e-cigarettes and visitation to a smoking cessation website prior to the intervention were both positively associated with willingness to engage partners in cessation. Future research should assess whether interventions tailored to smokers willing to engage partners or spouses could increase effectiveness of partner support during cessation.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSmoking CessationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSmokersSpousesPartner engagementPartner supportSeeking supportSmoking cessationWillingness

Identifiers

PMID32690076
PMCPMC7372767
OpenAlexW3042830341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.