Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32689985›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Human placenta induces hair regrowth in chemotherapy-induced alopecia via inhibition of apoptotic factors and proliferation of hair follicles.

Mi Hye Kim, Kyuseok Kim, Haesu Lee, Woong Mo Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mi Hye KimDepartment of Convergence Korean Medical Science, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Kyuseok KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Haesu LeeDepartment of Convergence Korean Medical Science, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Woong Mo YangDepartment of Convergence Korean Medical Science, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. wmyang@khu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6455-5441
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant NRF-2019R1I1A2A01063598the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant NRF-2017R1A6A3A11032500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human placenta (HP) is a complex organ used to alleviate tiredness and promote wound healing. Previous research showed the hair growth-promoting effect of HP. However, no reports have addressed the effects of HP on hair regrowth in chemotherapy-induced alopecia. In this study, we investigated the effects of HP on the apoptosis and proliferation of hair follicles in chemotherapy-induced alopecia.

methodsMale C57BL/6 mice in telogen were depilated to enter anagen. After 9 days, dystrophic catagen was induced by the intraperitoneal injection of 150 mg/kg cyclophosphamide. During 9 to 16 days, 0.1 and 1 mg/mL HP were topically applied to depilated dorsal skin.

resultsDystrophic hair follicles by cyclophosphamide were recovered by HP treatment. New hair shafts containing hair fibers appeared to be straight after HP treatment. Immunohistological staining revealed a significant increase of Ki67-positive cells in hair follicles treated with 1 mg/mL HP. Topical HP treatment increased the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax, while it attenuated the expression of pro-apoptotic Bax, p53, and cytochrome c with caspase-9 and -3. In addition, the expression of KGF and the phosphorylation of AKT were upregulated by HP treatment.

conclusionThese results suggest that HP treatment induced hair growth by inhibiting apoptosis and promoting the proliferation of hair follicles. HP may be useful for treating chemotherapy-induced alopecia.

Indexed as

PlacentaAdministration, TopicalAlopeciaAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisCell ProliferationCyclophosphamideFemaleHair FollicleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCyclophosphamideApoptosisChemotherapy-induced alopeciaHair follicleHuman placentaProliferation

Identifiers

PMID32689985
PMCPMC7372784
OpenAlexW3042721241

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.