Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32687499›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

The impact of ivacaftor on sinonasal pathology in S1251N-mediated cystic fibrosis patients.

Romee Gostelie, Inge Stegeman, Gitte Berkers, Joost Bittermann, Ivonne Ligtenberg-van der Drift, Peter-Jan van Kipshagen, Karin de Winter-de Groot, Lucienne Speleman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Chronic rhinosinusitis in cystic fibrosis: a review of therapeutic options.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Review
  7. Airway Inflammation and Host Responses in the Era of CFTR Modulators.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Romee GostelieUniversity Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-6636
Inge StegemanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Gitte BerkersDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Cystic Fibrosis Center, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joost BittermannDepartment of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ivonne Ligtenberg-van der DriftDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Peter-Jan van KipshagenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Beatrix Hospital, Gorinchem, The Netherlands.
Karin de Winter-de GrootDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Cystic Fibrosis Center, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lucienne SpelemanDepartment of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLBeatrix Kinderziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceSinonasal symptoms in patients suffering from cystic fibrosis can negatively influence the quality of life and sinuses can be a niche for pathogens causing infection and inflammation leading to a decrease of lung function. Ivacaftor, a potentiator of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator protein, has shown improvement in pulmonary function in cystic fibrosis patients with different forms of class III gating mutations. However, the effects of ivacaftor on sinonasal pathology have hardly been studied.

objectiveTo determine the impact of ivacaftor therapy on sinonasal pathology in patients with cystic fibrosis with an S1251N mutation.

designProspective observational mono-center cohort study, between June 2015 and December 2016.

settingA tertiary referral center in Utrecht, The Netherlands.

participantsEight patients with cystic fibrosis with an S1251N mutation, treated with the potentiator ivacaftor were investigated. EXPOSURES: Ivacaftor (Kalydeco, VX-770) therapy. Computed tomography imaging of paranasal sinuses. Nasal nitric oxide concentration measurements and nasal endoscopy. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Primary outcome is opacification of paranasal sinuses examined with computed tomography scan analysis and scaled by the modified Lund-Mackay score before and one year after treatment. Secondary outcomes are nasal nitric oxide concentration levels, sinonasal symptoms and nasal endoscopic findings before and approximately two months and in some cases one year after treatment.

resultsComputed tomography scan analysis showed a significant decrease in opacification of the majority of paranasal sinuses comparing the opacification score per paranasal sinus before and after one year of treatment with ivacaftor. Median nasal nitric oxide levels significantly improved from 220.00 (IQR:136.00-341.18) to 462.84 (IQR:233.17-636.25) (p = 0.017) parts per billion. Likewise, the majority of sinonasal symptoms and nasal endoscopic pathology decreased or resolved at two months after the use of ivacaftor. CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE: Ivacaftor appears to improve sinonasal outcome parameters and thereby sinonasal health in patients with cystic fibrosis with an S1251N mutation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAminophenolsChloride Channel AgonistsCohort StudiesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleNitric OxideParanasal SinusesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesQuinolonesAminophenolsCFTR protein, humanChloride Channel AgonistsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorivacaftorNitric OxideQuinolones

Identifiers

PMID32687499
PMCPMC7371187
OpenAlexW3045070683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.