Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32687495›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Atypical memory B-cells and autoantibodies correlate with anemia during Plasmodium vivax complicated infections.

Juan Rivera-Correa, Maria Fernanda Yasnot-Acosta, Nubia Catalina Tovar, María Camila Velasco-Pareja, Alice Easton, Ana Rodriguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. eLife · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. CD21Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan Rivera-CorreaNew York University School of Medicine, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4822-0005
Maria Fernanda Yasnot-AcostaGrupo de Investigaciones Microbiológicas y Biomédicas de Córdoba, Universidad de Córdoba, Colombia.
Nubia Catalina TovarNew York University School of Medicine, New York, United States of America.
María Camila Velasco-ParejaGrupo de Investigaciones Microbiológicas y Biomédicas de Córdoba, Universidad de Córdoba, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4278-8724
Alice EastonNew York University School of Medicine, New York, United States of America.
Ana RodriguezNew York University School of Medicine, New York, United States of America.
New York University · USUniversity of Córdoba · COUniversidad Tecnológica de Bolívar · CO

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASES &BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007180 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WEISER, JEFFREY NEAL · 1985 to 2022
$8.9M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax is a highly prevalent infection world-wide, that was previously considered mild, but complications such as anemia have been highly reported in the past years. In mice models of malaria, anti-phosphatidylserine (anti-PS) autoantibodies, produced by atypical B-cells, bind to uninfected erythrocytes and contribute to anemia. In human patients with P. falciparum malaria, the levels of anti-PS, atypical B-cells and anemia are strongly correlated to each other. In this study, we focused on assessing the relationship between autoantibodies, different B-cell populations and hemoglobin levels in two different cohorts of P. vivax patients from Colombia, South America. In a first longitudinal cohort, our results show a strong inverse correlation between different IgG autoantibodies tested (anti-PS, anti-DNA and anti-erythrocyte) and atypical memory B-cells (atMBCs) with hemoglobin in both P. vivax and P. falciparum patients over time. In a second cross-sectional cohort, we observed a stronger relation between hemoglobin levels, atMBCs and autoantibodies in complicated P. vivax patients compared to uncomplicated ones. Altogether, these data constitute the first evidence of autoimmunity associating with anemia and complicated P. vivax infections, suggesting a role for its etiology through the expansion of autoantibody-secreting atMBCs.

Indexed as

AnemiaAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesHemoglobinsHumansMalaria, FalciparumMalaria, VivaxPhosphatidylserinesPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium vivaxAutoantibodiesHemoglobinsPhosphatidylserines

Identifiers

PMID32687495
PMCPMC7392348
OpenAlexW3043152121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.