Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32687424›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Social defeat stress induces myocardial injury by modulating inflammatory factors.

XiaoLei Gao, SangJin Kim, Tong Zhao, MingFen Ren, JeiKeon Chae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

XiaoLei GaoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0751-7120
SangJin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Tong ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
MingFen RenDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
JeiKeon ChaeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Henan Psychiatric Hospital · CNJeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein (GRP) 78, as well as the inflammatory factors nuclear factor (NF)-κB and IκBα, to assess how social defeat stress induces myocardial injury. Furthermore, we evaluated the protective effects of the ER stress inhibitor 4-phenylbutyric acid (PBA) on myocardial injury in mice.

methodsAdult mice were divided into control, control + PBA, social defeat, and social defeat + PBA groups. The social defeat and social defeat + PBA groups were exposed to social defeat stress for 10 days. Cardiac tissues from all groups were analyzed after social defeat stress. H

resultsSocial defeat stress promoted apoptosis of cardiomyocytes, increased CHOP, NF-κB and, phospho-NF-κB protein expression, and decreased GRP78 and IκBα protein expression. Moreover, PBA significantly reversed these changes and attenuated thapsigargin-induced increased expression of CHOP and phospho-NF-κB, and decreased IκBα expression in H

conclusionsSocial defeat stress initiates ER stress, promotes expression of inflammatory factors, and induces myocardial injury. Inhibiting ER stress could protect the myocardium from social defeat stress-induced myocardial injury.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressSocial DefeatAnimalsApoptosisEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPMiceMyocytes, CardiacNF-kappa BEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHspa5 protein, mouseNF-kappa Bapoptosiscardiomyocyteendoplasmic reticuluminflammationmyocardial injurynuclear factor-κBSocial defeat stress

Identifiers

PMID32687424
PMCPMC7372629
OpenAlexW3044916746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.