Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32686689›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Targeting ESKAPE pathogens with anti-infective medicinal plants from the Greater Mpigi region in Uganda.

Fabien Schultz, Godwin Anywar, Huaqiao Tang, François Chassagne, James T Lyles, Leif-Alexander Garbe, Cassandra L Quave

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fabien SchultzDepartment of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, 615 Michael St., Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Godwin AnywarDepartment of Plant Sciences, Microbiology and Biotechnology, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7062, Kampala, Uganda.
Huaqiao TangCenter for Study of Human Health, Emory University College of Arts and Sciences, 615 Michael St., Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
François ChassagneCenter for Study of Human Health, Emory University College of Arts and Sciences, 615 Michael St., Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
James T LylesCenter for Study of Human Health, Emory University College of Arts and Sciences, 615 Michael St., Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Leif-Alexander GarbeInstitute of Biotechnology, Faculty III - Process Sciences, Technical University of Berlin, Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, 13355, Berlin, Germany.
Cassandra L QuaveDepartment of Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, 615 Michael St., Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. cquave@emory.edu.
Emory University · USGeothermie Neubrandenburg (Germany) · DEMakerere University · UGNeubrandenburg University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance poses one of the greatest threats to global health today; conventional drug therapies are becoming increasingly inefficacious and limited. We identified 16 medicinal plant species used by traditional healers for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases in the Greater Mpigi region of Uganda. Extracts were evaluated for their ability to inhibit growth of clinical isolates of multidrug-resistant ESKAPE pathogens. Extracts were also screened for quorum quenching activity against S. aureus, including direct protein output assessment (δ-toxin), and cytotoxicity against human keratinocytes (HaCaT). Putative matches of compounds were elucidated via LC-FTMS for the best-performing extracts. These were extracts of Zanthoxylum chalybeum (Staphylococcus aureus: MIC: 16 μg/mL; Enterococcus faecium: MIC: 32 μg/mL) and Harungana madagascariensis (S. aureus: MIC: 32 μg/mL; E. faecium: MIC: 32 μg/mL) stem bark. Extracts of Solanum aculeastrum root bark and Sesamum calycinum subsp. angustifolium leaves exhibited strong quorum sensing inhibition activity against all S. aureus accessory gene regulator (agr) alleles in absence of growth inhibition (IC

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsBacterial InfectionsCell SurvivalChromatography, LiquidDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHumansKeratinocytesMass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalQuorum SensingStaphylococcus aureusUgandaAnti-Infective AgentsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID32686689
PMCPMC7371678
OpenAlexW3043406361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.