Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32686275›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2020

The cis-expression of the coat protein of turnip mosaic virus is essential for viral intercellular movement in plants.

Zhaoji Dai, Rongrong He, Mark A Bernards, Aiming Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Host Factors GenesPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Role of Plant Virus Movement Proteins in Suppression of Host RNAi Defense.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaoji DaiLondon Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, London, Ontario, Canada.
Rongrong HeLondon Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, London, Ontario, Canada.
Mark A BernardsDepartment of Biology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Aiming WangLondon Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2233-0652
Western University · CAAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To establish infection, plant viruses are evolutionarily empowered with the ability to spread intercellularly. Potyviruses represent the largest group of known plant-infecting RNA viruses, including many agriculturally important viruses. To better understand intercellular movement of potyviruses, we used turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) as a model and constructed a double-fluorescent (green and mCherry) protein-tagged TuMV infectious clone, which allows distinct observation of primary and secondary infected cells. We conducted a series of deletion and mutation analyses to characterize the role of TuMV coat protein (CP) in viral intercellular movement. TuMV CP has 288 amino acids and is composed of three domains: the N-terminus (amino acids 1-97), the core (amino acids 98-245), and the C-terminus (amino acids 246-288). We found that deletion of CP or its segments amino acids 51-199, amino acids 200-283, or amino acids 265-274 abolished the ability of TuMV to spread intercellularly but did not affect virus replication. Interestingly, deletion of amino acids 6-50 in the N-terminus domain resulted in the formation of aberrant virions but did not significantly compromise TuMV cell-to-cell and systemic movement. We identified the charged residues R178 and D222 within the core domain that are essential for virion formation and TuMV local and systemic transport in plants. Moreover, we found that trans-expression of the wild-type CP either by TuMV or through genetic transformation-based stable expression could not rescue the movement defect of CP mutants. Taken together these results suggest that TuMV CP is not essential for viral genome replication but is indispensable for viral intercellular transport where only the cis-expressed CP is functional.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAmino Acid SequenceArabidopsisCapsid ProteinsGenes, ReporterMutationNicotianaPlant DiseasesPotyvirusProtein StabilitySequence AlignmentVirionCapsid Proteinscell-to-cell movementcoat proteinpotyvirusprotein stabilitysystemic infectionturnip mosaic virusvirion assembly

Identifiers

PMID32686275
PMCPMC7411659
OpenAlexW3042389616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.