Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32685900›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2020

N-Terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and stroke risk across a spectrum of cerebrovascular disease: The REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke cohort.

Kara K Landry, Suzanne E Judd, Dawn O Kleindorfer, George Howard, Virginia J Howard, Neil A Zakai, Mary Cushman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kara K LandryDepartment of Medicine Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont Burlington Vermont USA.
Suzanne E JuddDepartment of Biostatistics University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
Dawn O KleindorferDepartment of Neurology University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA.
George HowardDepartment of Biostatistics University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
Virginia J HowardDepartment of Epidemiology University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
Neil A ZakaiDepartment of Medicine Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont Burlington Vermont USA.
Mary CushmanDepartment of Medicine Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont Burlington Vermont USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Vermont · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), a commonly used clinical marker of cardiac function, is associated with the presence of stroke symptoms and is a strong risk factor for future atrial fibrillation, stroke, and all-cause mortality. Few data are available on the association between NT-proBNP levels and stroke recurrence.

objectiveWe studied the relationship between NT-proBNP and risk of future ischemic stroke across the continuum of preexisting cerebrovascular conditions: asymptomatic, prior stroke symptoms, prior transient ischemic attack (TIA), and prior stroke.

methodsThe Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort enrolled 30,239 black and white Americans aged 45 years and older from 2003 to 2007. With 5.4 years follow-up, baseline NT-proBNP was measured in 892 participants who developed ischemic stroke and a 4328-person cohort random sample. Hazard ratios of stroke by baseline NT-proBNP were calculated in groups based on the presence of prebaseline cerebrovascular conditions.

resultsIn the fully adjusted model, elevated NT-proBNP was associated with stroke risk in participants without a preexisting cerebrovascular condition (hazard ratio [HR], 2.32; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.84-2.94) and in participants with a history of stroke symptoms (HR, 1.67; 95% CI, 1.01-2.78) or transient ischemic attack (HR, 2.66; 95% CI, 1.00-7.04) but not among those with prior stroke (HR, 1.26; 95% CI, 0.71-2.21).

conclusionsThese findings support the potential for NT-proBNP testing to identify people who are at highest risk for future stroke.

Indexed as

NT‐proBNPrisk factorsstroke cerebrovascular disease

Identifiers

PMID32685900
PMCPMC7354407
OpenAlexW3034302321

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.