Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32685387›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2020

Effect of natural extract eye drops in dry eye disease rats.

Soo Youn Choi, Youngsub Eom, Jee Yong Kim, Dong Hoon Jang, Jong Suk Song, Hyo Myung Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extract fromNutrients · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soo Youn ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Youngsub EomDepartment of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Jee Yong KimMedical O Co., Ltd., Seoul 06025, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hoon JangMedical O Co., Ltd., Seoul 06025, Republic of Korea.
Jong Suk SongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Hyo Myung KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Korea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the therapeutic effect of natural extract eye drops containing bee venom, musk, and deer antlers in dry eye disease (DED) animal models.

methodsScopolamine-injected DED rats and lacrimal gland-excised rats were allocated into control, saline, and natural extract groups respectively and a normal group (lacrimal gland excision was not performed) in lacrimal gland-excised rats. After eye drop instillation 4 times a day for 5d, corneal fluorescein staining (CFS) scores, tear MUC5AC levels, and tear lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) levels were measured.

resultsIn scopolamine-injected rats, the natural extract-treated group had significantly lower CFS scores (1.7±0.5, 4.7±1.4, 3.8±1.9,

conclusionThe natural extract consisting of bee venom, musk, and deer antlers may have effectiveness in DED treatment by restoring the damaged ocular surface, increasing tear volume, and recovering the tear mucin layer in DED rats.

Indexed as

bee venomdeer antlerdry eye diseasemusknatural extractrat

Identifiers

PMID32685387
PMCPMC7321946
OpenAlexW3037310639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.