Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32685258›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of blood research2020

Does intravenous tranexamic acid reduce bleeding during mastoidectomy?

Samaneh Ziaei, Saeid Sadeghi Joni, Reza Shahriar, Mehran Shahzamani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of blood research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samaneh ZiaeiDDS, MS. Assistant Professor, Dept. of Dral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Sharekord Branch Shahrekord, Iran.
Saeid Sadeghi JoniDepartment of Radiology, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences Rasht, Iran.
Reza ShahriarSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Mehran ShahzamaniDepartment of Surgery, Chamran Heart Center and University Hospital, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan, Iran.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mastoidectomy is one of the important head and neck surgeries which is mostly performed due to complications of otitis media. This procedure is performed under microscopic surgery and as a result, a clean visual field is required for surgeons. Bleeding is one of the important issues during microscopic surgeries which reduces visualization. In this clinical trial, we aimed to examine effects of tranexamic acid in reducing bleeding during mastoidectomy. Here we investigated 69 patients who were candidates of mastoidectomy. Patients were randomized into two groups. In group 1, patients received tranexamic acid (10 mg/kg) at the beginning of surgeries along with other anesthetic drugs. In group 2, patients received normal saline as placebo with the same volume. Data regarding to bleeding, duration of surgeries, heart rate and blood pressure of patients were collected and analyzed. We indicated that administration of tranexamic acid is associated with significant reduced bleeding and also reduced blood pressure during surgeries (P<0.001). Taken together, we suggest that otolaryngologists should administer tranexamic acid during microscopic surgeries in order to reduce bleeding and provide a better visual field.

Indexed as

bleedingMastoidectomymicroscopic surgeriestranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID32685258
PMCPMC7364269
OpenAlexW3044161898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.