Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32683774›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2021

Monitoring online media reports for early detection of unknown diseases: Insight from a retrospective study of COVID-19 emergence.

Sarah Valentin, Alizé Mercier, Renaud Lancelot, Mathieu Roche, Elena Arsevska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. ITEXT-BIO: Intelligent Term EXTraction for BIOmedical analysis.Health information science and systems · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah ValentinUMR TETIS, CIRAD, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9028-681X
Alizé MercierUMR ASTRE, CIRAD, Montpellier, France.
Renaud LancelotUMR ASTRE, CIRAD, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5826-5242
Mathieu RocheUMR TETIS, CIRAD, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3272-8568
Elena ArsevskaUMR ASTRE, CIRAD, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6693-2316
Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

French National Research Agency under the Investments for the Future Program ANR-16-CONV-0004H2020 "Monitoring outbreak events for disease surveillance in a data science context" (MOOD) 874850SONGES Project FEDER and Occitaniethe French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD)the French General Directorate for Food (DGAL)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Event-based surveillance (EBS) systems monitor a broad range of information sources to detect early signals of disease emergence, including new and unknown diseases. In December 2019, a newly identified coronavirus emerged in Wuhan (China), causing a global coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the capacity of three event-based surveillance (EBS) systems (ProMED, HealthMap and PADI-web) to detect early COVID-19 emergence signals. We focused on changes in online news vocabulary over the period before/after the identification of COVID-19, while also assessing its contagiousness and pandemic potential. ProMED was the timeliest EBS, detecting signals one day before the official notification. At this early stage, the specific vocabulary used was related to 'pneumonia symptoms' and 'mystery illness'. Once COVID-19 was identified, the vocabulary changed to virus family and specific COVID-19 acronyms. Our results suggest that the three EBS systems are complementary regarding data sources, and all require timeliness improvements. EBS methods should be adapted to the different stages of disease emergence to enhance early detection of future unknown disease outbreaks.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2AnimalsChinaCommunicable Diseases, EmergingCOVID-19HumansPopulation SurveillanceRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19emerging diseaseepidemic intelligenceone Healthonline newsPADI-web

Identifiers

PMID32683774
PMCPMC7405088
OpenAlexW3042561439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.