Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32682935›Full record

ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2020

Relationship Between Motor Level and Wheelchair Transfer Ability in Spina Bifida: A Study From the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry.

Gina McKernan, Sara Izzo, Theresa M Crytzer, Amy J Houtrow, Brad E Dicianno

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gina McKernanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Human Engineering Research Laboratories, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sara IzzoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Theresa M CrytzerVeterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Human Engineering Research Laboratories, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Amy J HoutrowDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Brad E DiciannoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Human Engineering Research Laboratories, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: dicianno@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

Comp B-National SB Patient Registry at the University of PittsburghU01DD001078 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DICIANNO, BRAD E. · 2014 to 2018
$328k
ACL HHS U01DD001078NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the specific features that contribute to the variability in baseline wheelchair transfer and the changes in transfer ability (gain or loss) over time for a large cohort of patients with spina bifida (SB) in the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry.

designLongitudinal cohort study.

settingA total of 35 United States outpatient SB clinic sites.

participantsIndividuals (N=1687) with SB ages 5-73 (median, 13.33) years who were therapeutic ambulators or nonambulators.

interventionNot applicable.

main outcome measureAbility to transfer from a wheelchair to another level surface.

resultsBayesian Network Analysis was used to reduce the initial variable set to the following predictors: SB subphenotype, motor level, age, insurance, sex, race, ethnicity, surgical procedures, and number of visits. We used a multinomial logistic model with Wald Chi-square analysis of effects to examine the relationships between transfer ability and predictors. A total of 295 of 1687 eligible patients (17.56%) with myelomeningocele (MMC) and 6 of 58 eligible patients (10.32%) with non-MMC experienced changes in transfer ability during the period of the study. For those with MMC and non-MMC, the highest number of individuals exhibiting changes in motor level had changes from thoracic to high-lumbar, high-lumbar to thoracic, high-lumbar to midlumbar, and midlumbar to high-lumbar lesion levels. Results of the Bayesian Network Analysis revealed that motor level was the predominant factor associated with baseline transfer ability followed by age. The combination of SB sub phenotype, motor level, age, insurance status, number and type of surgical procedures, and time point accurately classified the loss, gain, or no change in transfer ability 82.7% of the time.

conclusionsMotor level was the predominant factor associated with baseline transfer ability, and the change in transfer ability was directly related to a corresponding change in motor level that might be explained by changes in muscle strength of the iliopsoas and quadriceps.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationPhysical Functional PerformanceWheelchairsAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBayes TheoremChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInsurance CoverageLongitudinal StudiesMaleMeningomyeloceleMachine learningMyelomeningoceleRegistriesRehabilitationSpinal dysraphismWalkingWheelchairs

Identifiers

PMID32682935
PMCPMC8996082
OpenAlexW3043114913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.