Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32682427›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2020

Standardising care in the ICU: a protocol for a scoping review of tools used to improve care delivery.

Laura Allum, Chloe Apps, Nicholas Hart, Natalie Pattison, Bronwen Connolly, Louise Rose

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura AllumFlorence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, King's College London, London, UK. laura.allum@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8083-419X
Chloe AppsPhysiotherapy department, St. Thomas' Hospital, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Westminster Bridge Rd, London, UK.
Nicholas HartLane Fox Clinical Respiratory Physiology Research Centre, London, UK.
Natalie PattisonUniversity of Hertfordshire; East & North Herts NHS Trust; Florence Nightingale Foundation, London, UK.
Bronwen ConnollyLane Fox Clinical Respiratory Physiology Research Centre, London, UK.
Louise RoseFlorence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

Department of Health ICA-CDRF-2017-03-015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing numbers of critically ill patients experience a prolonged intensive care unit stay contributing to greater physical and psychological morbidity, strain on families and cost to health systems. Quality improvement tools such as checklists concisely articulate best practices with the aim of improving quality and safety; however, these tools have not been designed for the specific needs of patients with prolonged ICU stay. The primary objective of this review will be to determine the characteristics including format and content of multicomponent tools designed to standardise or improve ICU care. Secondary objectives are to describe the outcomes reported in these tools, the type of patients and settings studied, and to understand how these tools were developed and implemented in clinical practice.

methodsWe will search the Cochrane Library, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, OpenGrey, NHS evidence and Trial Registries from January 2000 onwards. We will include primary research studies (e.g. experimental, quasi-experimental, observational and qualitative studies) recruiting more than 10 adult participants admitted to ICUs, high dependency units and weaning centres regardless of length of stay, describing quality improvement tools such as structured care plans or checklists designed to standardize more than one aspect of care delivery. We will extract data on study and patient characteristics, tool design and implementation strategies and measured outcomes. Two reviewers will independently screen citations for eligible studies and perform data extraction. Data will be synthesised with descriptive statistics; we will use a narrative synthesis to describe review findings. DISCUSSION: The findings will be used to guide development of tools for use with prolonged ICU stay patients. Our group will use experience-based co-design methods to identify the most important actionable processes of care to include in quality improvement tools these patients. Such tools are needed to standardise practice and thereby improve quality of care. Illustrating the development and implementation methods used for such tools will help to guide translation of similar tools into ICU clinical practice and future research. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: This protocol is registered on the Open Science Framework, https://osf.io/ , DOI https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/Z8MRE.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessIntensive Care UnitsAdultDelivery of Health CareHospitalizationHumansQualitative ResearchScoping Reviews as TopicCritical care, Patient care planning, Checklist, Delivery of Healthcare, Prolonged critical illness

Identifiers

PMID32682427
PMCPMC7368855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.