Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32682244›Full record

ArticleClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology2020

Precision mapping of the epileptogenic network with low- and high-frequency stimulation of anterior nucleus of thalamus.

Ganne Chaitanya, Emilia Toth, Diana Pizarro, Auriana Irannejad, Kristen Riley, Sandipan Pati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rhythms in Longitudinal Thalamic Recordings are Linked to Seizure Risk.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cross-regional coordination of activity in the human brain during autobiographical self-referential processing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Towards network-guided neuromodulation for epilepsy.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ganne ChaitanyaDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA; Epilepsy and Cognitive Neurophysiology Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Emilia TothDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA; Epilepsy and Cognitive Neurophysiology Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Diana PizarroDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA; Epilepsy and Cognitive Neurophysiology Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Auriana IrannejadDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA; Epilepsy and Cognitive Neurophysiology Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Kristen RileyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sandipan PatiDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA; Epilepsy and Cognitive Neurophysiology Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, USA. Electronic address: spati@uabmc.edu.

Funding

From ion channel dynamics to human EEG and MEG: multiscale neuronal models validated by human dataRF1MH117155 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAZHENOV, MAKSIM V, CASH, SYDNEY S · 2018 to 2018
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH117155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe goal of thalamic deep brain stimulation in epilepsy is to engage and modulate the epileptogenic network. We demonstrate how the anterior nucleus of thalamus (ANT) stimulation engages the epileptogenic network using electrophysiological measures (gamma response and post-stimulation excitability).

methodsFive patients with suspected temporal lobe epilepsy syndrome, undergoing stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG), were enrolled in the IRB approved study to undergo recording and stimulation of the ANT. We analyzed the extent of gamma-band response (activation or suppression) and post-stimulation change in excitability in various cortical regions during low (10 Hz) and high (50 Hz) frequency stimulations.

results10 Hz stimulation increased cortical gamma, whereas 50 Hz stimulation suppressed the gamma responses. The maximum response to stimuli was in the hippocampus. High epileptogenicity regions were more susceptible to stimulation. Both 10-and 50 Hz stimulations decreased post-stimulation cortical excitability. The greater the gamma-band activation with 10 Hz stimulation, the greater was the decrease in post-stimulation excitability.

conclusionsWe define an EEG marker that delineates stimulation-specific nodal engagement. We proved that nodes that were engaged with the thalamus during stimulation were more likely to show a short term decrease in post-stimulation excitability. SIGNIFICANCE: Patient-specific engagement patterns during stimulation can be mapped with SEEG that can be used to optimize stimulation parameters.

Indexed as

AdultAnterior Thalamic NucleiBrain MappingDeep Brain StimulationElectric StimulationElectroencephalographyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetAnterior nucleus of thalamusEpileptogenicity indexExcitabilityGamma band activationGamma band suppressionStereo-encephalographyTarget engagement

Identifiers

PMID32682244
PMCPMC7434689

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.