Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32681470›Full record

ReviewJournal of nephrology2020

Blood pressure reduction and RAAS inhibition in diabetic kidney disease: therapeutic potentials and limitations.

Giovanna Leoncini, Francesca Viazzi, Salvatore De Cosmo, Giuseppina Russo, Paola Fioretto, Roberto Pontremoli

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  9. Xanthatin Attenuates Angiotensin II-Induced Cardiac Hypertrophy by Targeting CREB5.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
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  19. Benefits of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors with Renin-Angiotensin System Blockers in Type-2 Diabetes: A Cohort Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanna LeonciniUniversity of Genoa and IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto 15, 6, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Francesca ViazziUniversity of Genoa and IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto 15, 6, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Salvatore De CosmoDepartment of Medical Science, Scientific Institute 'Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza', San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
Giuseppina RussoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Paola FiorettoDepartment of Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Roberto PontremoliUniversity of Genoa and IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto 15, 6, 16132, Genoa, Italy. roberto.pontremoli@unige.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-872X
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) affects approximately one-third of patients with diabetes and taking into consideration the high cardiovascular risk burden associated to this condition a multifactorial therapeutic approach is traditionally recommended, in which glucose and blood pressure control play a central role. The inhibition of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone RAAS system represent traditionally the cornerstone of DKD. Clinical outcome trials have demonstrated clinical significant benefit in slowing nephropathy progression mainly in the presence of albuminuria. Thus, international guidelines mandate their use in such patients. Given the central role of RAAS activity in the pathogenesis and progression of renal and cardiovascular damage, a more profound inhibition of the system by the use of multiple agents has been proposed in the past, especially in the presence of proteinuria, however clinical trials have failed to confirm the usefulness of this therapeutic approach. Furthermore, whether strict blood pressure control and pharmacologic RAAS inhibition entails a favorable renal outcome in non-albuminuric patients is at present unclear. This aspect is becoming an important issue in the management of DKD since nonalbuminuric DKD is currently the prevailing presenting phenotype. For these reasons it would be advisable that blood pressure management should be tailored in each subject on the basis of the renal phenotype as well as related comorbidities. This article reviews the current literature and discusses potentials and limitation of targeting the RAAS in order to provide the greatest renal protection in DKD.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic NephropathiesHypotensionAlbuminuriaBlood PressureHumansRenin-Angiotensin SystemAlbuminuriaBlood pressureDiabetic kidney diseaseRAAS inhibitionRenal progression

Identifiers

PMID32681470
PMCPMC7557495
OpenAlexW3042725730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.