Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32681294›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Potential of platinum-resensitization by Wnt signaling modulators as treatment approach for epithelial ovarian cancer.

Till Kaltofen, Valentina Preinfalk, Stephanie Schwertler, Patricia Fraungruber, Helene Heidegger, Theresa Vilsmaier, Aurelia Vattai, Bastian Czogalla, Doris Mayr, Sven Mahner and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Till KaltofenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. Till.Kaltofen@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1137-211X
Valentina PreinfalkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Stephanie SchwertlerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Patricia FraungruberDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Helene HeideggerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Theresa VilsmaierDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Aurelia VattaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Bastian CzogallaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Doris MayrDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sven MahnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Udo JeschkeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Fabian TrillschDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DEUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DE

Funding

Friedrich-Baur-Stiftung 33/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCanonical Wnt/ β-catenin pathway is one mechanism being activated in platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Detecting potential targets for Wnt pathway modulation as a putative future therapeutic approach was the aim of this study.

methodsBiological effects of different Wnt modulators (SB216763, XAV939 and triptolide) on the EOC cell lines A2780 and its platinum-resistant clone A2780cis were investigated via multiple functional tests. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was carried out to compare the expression levels of Wnt marker proteins (β-catenin, snail/ slug, E-cadherin) in patient specimens and to correlate them with lifetime data.

resultsWe could show that activated Wnt signaling of the platinum-resistant EOC cell line A2780cis can be reversed by Wnt manipulators through SB216763 or XAV939. All Wnt manipulators tested consecutively decreased cell proliferation and cell viability. Apoptosis of A2780 and A2780cis was enhanced by triptolide in a dose-dependent manner, whereas cell migration was inhibited by SB216763 and triptolide. IHC analyses elucidated significantly different expression patterns for Wnt markers in the serous subtype. Herein, higher plasmatic snail/ slug expression is associated with improved progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

conclusionAccording to the described effects on EOC biology, all three Wnt manipulators seem to have the potential to augment the impact of a platinum-based chemotherapy in EOC. This is promising as a dominance of this pathway was confirmed in serous histology.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolsbeta CateninCadherinsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell MovementDiterpenesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpoxy CompoundsFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansIndolesMaleimidesMiddle AgedAntigens, CDbeta CateninCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCTNNB1 protein, humanDiterpenesEpoxy CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingIndolesMaleimidesOrganoplatinum CompoundsPhenanthrenesSB 216763triptolideXAV939E-cadherinOvarian cancerPlatinum-resistanceSnail/ slugWntβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID32681294
PMCPMC7467966
OpenAlexW3043158542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.