Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32681217›Full record

ArticleDer Nervenarzt2021

[Compulsory medication of people with mental disorders in the penal system : The situation in Germany and recommendations for clinical practice].

Johannes Fuß, Inga Marquardt, Peer Briken, Norbert Konrad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Der Nervenarzt, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Prison medicine and medical care-experiences from practice].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Johannes FußInstitut für Sexualforschung, Sexualmedizin und Forensische Psychiatrie, Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Deutschland. jo.fuss@uke.de.
Inga MarquardtAmtsgericht Hamburg, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Peer BrikenInstitut für Sexualforschung, Sexualmedizin und Forensische Psychiatrie, Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Deutschland.
Norbert KonradInstitut für Forensische Psychiatrie, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoercive medical measures always represent an encroachment on the patient's basic right to physical integrity and right to self-determination. If a patient is imprisoned, his basic rights are already severely restricted, and the coercive measure must also take place in a correctional facility. This amounts to a special challenge for everyone involved-but especially for the psychiatrist in charge. OBJECTIVES AND

methodsThis article is aimed at describing the psychiatric care of people with mental disorders in prisons, explaining the legal requirements for compulsory medication and giving recommendations for suitable conditions. RESULTS AND

conclusionsIn Germany, there is no legally regulated health-care solution for people with mental disorders in custody in accordance with the laws on the mentally ill of the German federal states (Psychisch-Kranken-Gesetze). Therefore, in the case of serious mental disorders, imprisoned patients cannot be regularly provided with inpatient psychiatric care. As a result, compulsory medication within the correctional system must be considered if the course of the mental disorder is unfavorable. Compulsory medication in the German prison system has a special position compared with compulsory medication in psychiatric clinics, as doctors in most federal states can prescribe such medication without judicial involvement. The state legislators should check whether a legal adjustment would be necessary or helpful here. As the circumstances (legal and care-related) for imprisoned patients differ greatly from those of patients in clinics, the general conditions for compulsory medication should be carefully considered. We recommend consulting ethical case counseling if the decision is made without judicial involvement, and moving imprisoned patients to a psychiatric or at least to a medical ward before the administration of compulsory medication.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental Health ServicesPsychiatryCommitment of Persons with Psychiatric DisordersGermanyHumansPrisonsCompulsory measuresCompulsory treatmentInmatesMedical ethicsPrison psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID32681217
PMCPMC7808964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.