Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32681028›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Rapid adaptation to invasive predators overwhelms natural gradients of intraspecific variation.

Andrea Melotto, Raoul Manenti, Gentile Francesco Ficetola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Integrating adult occurrence and reproduction data to identify conservation measures for amphibians.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Effect ofEcology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effects of short-term exposure toEcology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  7. Decline and Extinction of the Italian Agile FrogAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The evolution of targeted cannibalism and cannibal-induced defenses in invasive populations of cane toads.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andrea Melotto *Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 26, Milano, 20133, Italy. mel8@hotmail.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6783-1501
Raoul Manenti *Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 26, Milano, 20133, Italy. raoul.manenti@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6071-8194
Gentile Francesco FicetolaDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 26, Milano, 20133, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3414-5155

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive predators can exert strong selection on native populations. If selection is strong enough, populations could lose the phenotypic variation caused by adaptation to heterogeneous environments. We compare frog tadpoles prior to and 14 years following invasion by crayfish. Prior to the invasion, populations differed in their intrinsic developmental rate, with tadpoles from cold areas reaching metamorphosis sooner than those from warm areas. Following the invasion, tadpoles from invaded populations develop faster than those from non-invaded populations. This ontogenetic shift overwhelmed the intraspecific variation between populations in a few generations, to the point where invaded populations develop at a similar rate regardless of climate. Rapid development can have costs, as fast-developing froglets have a smaller body size and poorer jumping performance, but compensatory growth counteracts some costs of development acceleration. Strong selection by invasive species can disrupt local adaptations by dampening intraspecific phenotypic variation, with complex consequences on lifetime fitness.

Indexed as

Introduced SpeciesAcclimatizationAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsAnuraAstacoideaBody SizeClimateLarva

Identifiers

PMID32681028
PMCPMC7368066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.