Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32680985›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Tumors induce de novo steroid biosynthesis in T cells to evade immunity.

Bidesh Mahata, Jhuma Pramanik, Louise van der Weyden, Krzysztof Polanski, Gozde Kar, Angela Riedel, Xi Chen, Nuno A Fonseca, Kousik Kundu, Lia S Campos and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
23.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 326 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Sex Steroid Hormone Regulation of T-Cell Function and Antitumor Immunity.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Single-cell transcriptome analysis reveals DNMT1Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Bidesh MahataDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QP, UK. bm562@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4506-0184
Jhuma PramanikWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.
Louise van der WeydenWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.
Krzysztof PolanskiWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-9576
Gozde KarEMBL-European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD, UK.
Angela RiedelMedical Research Council Cancer Unit, Hutchison/Medical Research Council Research Centre, Cambridge, UK.
Xi ChenDepartment of Biology, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2648-3146
Nuno A FonsecaEMBL-European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-578X
Kousik KunduWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-8351
Lia S CamposWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.
Edward RyderWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1799-9899
Graham DuddyWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.
Izabela WalczakWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.
Klaus OkkenhaugDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QP, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9432-4051
David J AdamsWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-0306
Jacqueline D ShieldsMedical Research Council Cancer Unit, Hutchison/Medical Research Council Research Centre, Cambridge, UK. JS970@mrc-cu.cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2153-9710
Sarah A TeichmannWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SA, UK. st9@sanger.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-6366
Wellcome Sanger Institute · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBHutchison/MRC Research Centre · GBSouthern University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Cancer Research UK 20193Medical Research Council MC_UP_1101/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/5Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors subvert immune cell function to evade immune responses, yet the complex mechanisms driving immune evasion remain poorly understood. Here we show that tumors induce de novo steroidogenesis in T lymphocytes to evade anti-tumor immunity. Using a transgenic steroidogenesis-reporter mouse line we identify and characterize de novo steroidogenic immune cells, defining the global gene expression identity of these steroid-producing immune cells and gene regulatory networks by using single-cell transcriptomics. Genetic ablation of T cell steroidogenesis restricts primary tumor growth and metastatic dissemination in mouse models. Steroidogenic T cells dysregulate anti-tumor immunity, and inhibition of the steroidogenesis pathway is sufficient to restore anti-tumor immunity. This study demonstrates T cell de novo steroidogenesis as a mechanism of anti-tumor immunosuppression and a potential druggable target.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeHumansImmune EvasionMelanomaMiceMice, KnockoutSteroidsCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeSteroids

Identifiers

PMID32680985
PMCPMC7368057
OpenAlexW3042849878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.