Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32680982›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

A rare variant of African ancestry activates 8q24 lncRNA hub by modulating cancer associated enhancer.

Kaivalya Walavalkar, Bharath Saravanan, Anurag Kumar Singh, Ranveer Singh Jayani, Ashwin Nair, Umer Farooq, Zubairul Islam, Deepanshu Soota, Rajat Mann, Padubidri V Shivaprasad and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Tackling the lack of diversity in cancer research.Disease models & mechanisms · 2023
    Article
  13. Racism Does Not Cause Prostate Cancer, It Causes Prostate Cancer Death.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Enhancer RNA (eRNA) in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaivalya WalavalkarGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5097-524X
Bharath SaravananGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Anurag Kumar SinghGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Ranveer Singh JayaniHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7646-0711
Ashwin NairGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Umer FarooqGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Zubairul IslamGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Deepanshu SootaGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Rajat MannGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Padubidri V ShivaprasadGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9296-4848
Matthew L FreedmanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0151-1238
Radhakrishnan SabarinathanGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India.
Christopher A HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90007, USA.
Dimple NotaniGenetics and Development, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560065, India. dnotani@ncbs.res.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-8070
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research · INDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Research on Prostate Cancer in Men of African Ancestry: Defining the Roles of Genetics, Immunity and Stress (RESPOND)U19CA214253 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN · 2018 to 2023
$16.8M
(PQ3) A functional genomic approach to identification and interpretation of germline-tumor genetic interactionsR01CA227237 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GUSEV, ALEXANDER, ZAITLEN, NOAH A · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Genome-wide sequencing of prostate cancer in men of African ancestryR01CA165862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN, REICH, DAVID E · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
Defining the epigenetic landscape in human prostate cancerR01CA193910 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BROWN, MYLES A, FREEDMAN, MATTHEW L · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/I/14/2/501539Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA165862NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193910NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227237NCI NIH HHS U19 CA214253Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic variation at the 8q24 locus is linked with the greater susceptibility to prostate cancer in men of African ancestry. One such African ancestry specific rare variant, rs72725854 (A>G/T) (~6% allele frequency) has been associated with a ~2-fold increase in prostate cancer risk. However, the functional relevance of this variant is unknown. Here we show that the variant rs72725854 is present in a prostate cancer-specific enhancer at 8q24 locus. Chromatin-conformation capture and dCas9 mediated enhancer blocking establish a direct regulatory link between this enhancer and lncRNAs PCAT1, PRNCR1 and PVT1. The risk allele ('T') is associated with higher expression of PCAT1, PVT1 and c-myc in prostate tumors. Further, enhancer with the risk allele gains response to androgen stimulation by recruiting the transcription factor SPDEF whereas, non-risk alleles remain non-responsive. Elevated expression of these lncRNAs and c-myc in risk allele carriers may explain their greater susceptibility to prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticAllelesBlack or African AmericanChromosomes, Human, Pair 8Cohort StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProstatic NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID32680982
PMCPMC7368061
OpenAlexW3042456519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.