Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32680874›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2021

Hemodynamic conditions that favor bleb formation in cerebral aneurysms.

Seyedeh Fatemeh Salimi Ashkezari, Fernando Mut, Bong Jae Chung, Anne M Robertson, Juan R Cebral

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Description of the local hemodynamic environment in intracranial aneurysm wall subdivisions.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2024
    Article
  8. Comapping Cellular Content and Extracellular Matrix with Hemodynamics in Intact Arterial Tissues Using Scanning Immunofluorescent Multiphoton Microscopy.Microscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
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  15. Hemodynamics in aneurysm blebs with different wall characteristics.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seyedeh Fatemeh Salimi AshkezariDepartment of Bioengineering, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA ssalimia@gmu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0373-8970
Fernando MutDepartment of Bioengineering, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
Bong Jae ChungDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Montclair State University, Montclair, New Jersey, USA.
Anne M RobertsonDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Material Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Juan R CebralDepartment of Bioengineering, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
George Mason University · USMontclair State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Improving Cerebral Aneurysm Risk Assessment through Understanding Wall Vulnerability and Failure ModesR01NS097457 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CEBRAL, JUAN R, ROBERTSON, ANNE MARIE · 2016 to 2025
$6.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough it is generally believed that blebs represent weaker spots in the walls of intracranial aneurysms (IAs), it is largely unknown which aneurysm characteristics favor their development.

objectiveTo investigate possible associations between aneurysm hemodynamic and geometric characteristics and the development of blebs in intracranial aneurysms.

methodsA total of 270 IAs in 199 patients selected for surgical clipping were studied. Blebs were visually identified and interactively marked on patient-specific vascular models constructed from presurgical images. Blebs were then deleted from the vascular reconstruction to approximate the aneurysm before bleb formation. Computational fluid dynamics studies were performed in these models and in cases without blebs. Hemodynamic and geometric characteristics of aneurysms with and without blebs were compared.

resultsA total of 173 aneurysms had no blebs, while 97 aneurysms had a total of 122 blebs. Aneurysms favoring bleb formation had stronger (p<0.0001) and more concentrated inflow jets (p<0.0001), higher flow velocity (p=0.0061), more complex (p<0.0001) and unstable (p=0.0157) flow patterns, larger maximum wall shear stress (WSS; p<0.0001), more concentrated (p=0.0005) and oscillatory (p=0.0004) WSS distribution, and a more heterogeneous WSS field (p<0.0001), than aneurysms without blebs. They were also larger (p<0.0001), more elongated (p<0.0001), had wider necks (p=0.0002), and more distorted and irregular shapes (p<0.0001).

conclusionsStrong and concentrated inflow jets, high-speed, complex, and unstable flow patterns, and concentrated, oscillatory, and heterogeneous WSS patterns favor the formation of blebs in IAs. Blebs are more likely to form in large, elongated, and irregularly shaped aneurysms. These adverse characteristics could be considered signs of aneurysm instability when evaluating aneurysms for conservative observation or treatment.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedHemodynamicsIntracranial AneurysmAdultFemaleHumansHydrodynamicsImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsStress, Mechanicalaneurysmhemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID32680874
PMCPMC8294198
OpenAlexW3042955178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.