Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32679240›Full record

ArticleToxicology letters2020

Comparative toxicity and liver transcriptomics of legacy and emerging brominated flame retardants following 5-day exposure in the rat.

Keith R Shockley, Michelle C Cora, David E Malarkey, Daven Jackson-Humbles, Molly Vallant, Brad J Collins, Esra Mutlu, Veronica G Robinson, Surayma Waidyanatha, Amy Zmarowski and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Update of the risk assessment of hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs) in food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Keith R ShockleyBiostatistics & Computational Biology Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Michelle C CoraCellular & Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
David E MalarkeyCellular & Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Daven Jackson-HumblesCellular & Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Molly VallantProgram Operations Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Brad J CollinsProgram Operations Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Esra MutluProgram Operations Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Veronica G RobinsonProgram Operations Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Surayma WaidyanathaProgram Operations Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States.
Amy ZmarowskiBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
Nicholas MacheskyBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
Jamie RicheyBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
Sam HarboBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
Emily ChengBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
Kristin PattonBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
Barney SparrowBattelle, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States.
June K DunnickToxicology Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, United States. Electronic address: dunnickj@niehs.nih.gov.

Funding

Toxicological Assessments for the National Toxicology ProgramZIAES103316 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WALKER, NIGEL J · 2016 to 2019
$31.9M
Toxicological Assessments for the Division of the National Toxicology ProgramZICES103316 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WALKER, NIGEL J · 2020 to 2021
$18.5M
Toxicologic Pathology Evaluations for the Division of the National Toxicology ProgramZICES103319 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CESTA, MARK · 2020 to 2021
$12.3M
DNA Microarray Data AnalysisZIAES103166 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHOCKLEY, KEITH · 2013 to 2025
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES103316NIEHS NIH HHS HHSN273201400015CNIEHS NIH HHS HHSN273201400020CNIEHS NIH HHS HHSN273201400022C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relative toxicity of three legacy and six emerging brominated flame retardants* was studied in the male Harlan Sprague Dawley rat. The hepatocellular and thyroid toxicity of each flame retardant was evaluated following five-day exposure to each of the nine flame retardants (oral gavage in corn oil) at 0.1-1000 μmol/kg body weight per day. Histopathology and transcriptomic analysis were performed on the left liver lobe. Centrilobular hypertrophy of hepatocytes and increases in liver weight were seen following exposure to two legacy (PBDE-47, HBCD) and to one emerging flame retardant (HCDBCO). Total thyroxine (TT4) concentrations were reduced to the greatest extent after PBDE-47 exposure. The PBDE-47, decaBDE, and HBCD liver transcriptomes were characterized by upregulation of liver disease-related and/or metabolic transcripts. Fewer liver disease or metabolic transcript changes were detected for the other flame retardants studied (TBB, TBPH, TBBPA-DBPE, BTBPE, DBDPE, or HCDBCO). PBDE-47 exhibited the most disruption of hepatocellular toxic endpoints, with the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway transcripts upregulated to the greatest extent, although some activation of this pathway also occurred after decaBDE, HBCD, TBB, and HCBCO exposure. These studies provide information that can be used for prioritizing the need for more in-depth brominated flame retardant toxicity studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SizeChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryEnvironmental MonitoringFlame RetardantsHepatocytesHydrocarbons, BrominatedLiverMaleOrgan SizeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStructure-Activity RelationshipThyroid DiseasesThyroxineToxicogeneticsFlame RetardantsHydrocarbons, BrominatedThyroxineEmerging brominated flame retardantsLegacy brominated flame retardantsLiver and thyroid toxicityLiver transcript changes

Identifiers

PMID32679240
PMCPMC7903589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.